Franchise Agreement

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Sample Franchise Agreement

EXHIBIT C FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

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CITY WOK, LLC FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

FRANCHISEE

DATE

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

I.            GRANT..........................................................................................................................................................2

II.           SITE SELECTION, PLANS AND CONSTRUCTION..............................................................................3

III.         TERM AND RENEWAL..............................................................................................................................5

IV.          FEES...............................................................................................................................................................6

V.           FRANCHISOR'S OBLIGATIONS.............................................................................................................9

VI.          FRANCHISEE'S AGREEMENTS, REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS... 10

VII.        FRANCHISE OPERATIONS....................................................................................................................15

VIII.      ADVERTISING AND RELATED FEES..................................................................................................19

IX.          MARKS........................................................................................................................................................23

X.           CONFIDENTIALITY AND NON-COMPETITION COVENANTS.....................................................25

XL         BOOKS AND RECORDS..........................................................................................................................28

XII.        INSURANCE...............................................................................................................................................30

XIII.      DEBTS AND TAXES..................................................................................................................................32

XIV.      TRANSFER OF INTEREST......................................................................................................................32

XV.        INDEMNIFICATION.................................................................................................................................37

XVI.      RELATIONSHIP OF THE PARTIES......................................................................................................39

XVII.     TERMINATION.........................................................................................................................................40

XVIII.   POST-TERMINATION..............................................................................................................................43

XIX.       MISCELLANEOUS....................................................................................................................................47

XX.        ACKNOWLEDGMENTS..........................................................................................................................53

ATTACHMENTS

A -        ACCEPTED LOCATION, ASSIGNED AREA, AREA OF PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITY AND

OPENING DATE

B -        COLLATERAL ASSIGNMENT OF LEASE

C -        STATEMENT OF OWNERSHIP INTERESTS AND FRANCHISEE'S PRINCIPALS

D -        CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENT AND ANCILLARY COVENANTS NOT TO COMPETE

E -         ELECTRONIC TRANSFER AUTHORIZATION

F -         POWER OF ATTORNEY (TELEPHONE)

G -        POWER OF ATTORNEY (TAX)

H -        RIDERS TO STATE SPECIFIC ADDENDUMS

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I -         TRANSFER OF FRANCHISE TO A CORPORATION OR LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY

J -         FRANCHISEE COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATION

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CITY WOK, LLC FRANCHISE AGREEMENT

THIS FRANCHISE AGREEMENT (the "Agreement') is made and entered into by and between City Wok, LLC, a Delaware Limited Liability Company, having its principal place of business

at 2220 St. George Lane, Chico, California 95926 ("Franchisor") and __________________, a

__________corporation/limited liability company/partnership, having its principal place of business at

___________________________________("Franchisee") on the date this Agreement is executed by

Franchisor below (the "Effective Date").

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, as the result of the expenditure of time, skill, effort and money, Franchisor has developed and owns a unique and distinctive system (hereinafter "System") relating to the establishment and operation of restaurants specializing in the sale of fresh, made to order Chinese style foods, prepared in accordance with Franchisor's recipes and specifications;

WHEREAS, the distinguishing characteristics of the System include, without limitation, distinctive exterior and interior design, decor, color scheme, and furnishings; proprietary products and ingredients; proprietary recipes and special menu items, uniform standards, specifications, and procedures for operations; quality and uniformity of products and services offered; procedures for inventory, management and Financial control; training and assistance; and advertising and promotional programs; all of which may be changed, improved, and further developed by Franchisor from time to time;

WHEREAS, Franchisor identifies the System by means of certain trade names, service marks, trademarks, logos, emblems and indicia of origin, including, but not limited to, the mark "City Wok" and such other trade names, service marks, and trademarks as are now designated (and may hereafter be designated by Franchisor in writing) for use in connection with the System (hereinafter referred to as "Marks"), which Marks are licensed to Franchisor under a perpetual license agreement;

WHEREAS, Franchisor continues to develop, use and control the use of such Marks in order to identify for the public, the source of services and products marketed thereunder and under the System, and to represent the System's high standards of quality, appearance and service;

WHEREAS, Franchisee understands and acknowledges the importance of Franchisor's high standards of quality, cleanliness, appearance and service and the necessity of operating the business franchised hereunder in conformity with Franchisor's standards and specifications; and

WHEREAS, Franchisee desires to use the System in connection with the operation of a City Wok restaurant at the location specified in Attachment A hereto, as well as to receive the training and other assistance provided by Franchisor in connection therewith.

NOW, THEREFORE, the parties, in consideration of the mutual undertakings and commitments set forth herein, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, agree as follows:

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I.          GRANT

A.          In reliance on the representations and warranties of Franchisee and its Controlling Principals (as defined in Section XIX.R.) hereunder, Franchisor hereby grants to Franchisee, upon the terms and conditions in this Agreement, the right and license, and Franchisee hereby accepts the right and obligation, to operate a City Wok restaurant under the Marks and the System in accordance with this Agreement ("Restaurant" or "Franchised Business"). Franchisee and the Controlling Principals have represented to Franchisor that they have entered this Agreement with the intention to comply fully with the obligations to construct a Restaurant hereunder and not for the purpose of reselling the rights to develop the Restaurant hereunder. Franchisee and the Controlling Principals understand and acknowledge that Franchisor has granted such rights in reliance on the business skill, financial capacity, personal character of, and expectations of performance hereunder by, Franchisee and the Controlling Principals and that this Agreement and the rights and obligations hereunder may not be transferred until after the Restaurant is open for business to the public and in accordance with Section II.F.

B.          The specific street address of the Restaurant location accepted by Franchisor shall be set forth in Attachment A ("Location" or "Accepted Location"). Franchisee shall not relocate the Restaurant without the express prior written consent of Franchisor, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. This Agreement does not grant to Franchisee the right or license to operate the Restaurant or to offer or sell any products or services described under this Agreement at or from any other location.

C.          If Franchisee is unable to continue the operation of the Restaurant at the Accepted Location because of the occurrence of a force majeure event (as described in Section XVII.A(3)(e)), then Franchisee may request approval of Franchisor to relocate the Restaurant to another location in the primary area of responsibility, as that term is defined below. Any other request to relocate the Restaurant shall also be subject to the same procedures. If Franchisor elects to grant Franchisee the right to relocate the Restaurant, then Franchisee shall comply with the site selection and construction procedures set forth in Section II.

D.          Upon the execution of this Agreement, Franchisee will be assigned a primary area of responsibility ("Primary Area of Responsibility" or "PAR") that will also be described in Attachment A. Except as provided in this Agreement, and subject to Franchisee's and the Controlling Principals' full compliance with this Agreement, any other agreement among Franchisee (defined as any entity that is controlled by, controlling or under common control with such other entity) and Franchisor, Franchisor shall not establish or authorize any other person or entity, other than Franchisee, to establish a City Wok Restaurant in the Primary Area of Responsibility during the term of this Agreement. Franchisee acknowledges and understands that the rights granted hereunder pertain only to the establishment of a City Wok Restaurant. Franchisee acknowledges and agrees that Franchisor operates Restaurants under the Marks, and that Franchisor's affiliates currently operate, or may in the future operate, restaurants under different marks and with operating systems that are the same or similar to the System, and that any such restaurants might compete with Franchisee's restaurant. Franchisee further agrees and acknowledges that the license granted hereby is only for the operation of one (1) City Wok Restaurant. Accordingly, in the Primary Area of Responsibility, Franchisor and any of its current or future affiliates may own, acquire, establish and/or operate, and license others to establish and operate, businesses under other proprietary marks and/or other operating systems, regardless of whether such businesses are the same, similar, or different from the Restaurant, Franchisor and any of its current or future affiliates may also offer and sell (and may authorize others to offer and sell): (i) collateral products under the Marks, at or from any location, such as pre-packaged food and beverage products and City Wok memorabilia; (ii) food and beverage services under the Marks at or through any City Wok Restaurant or other

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permanent, temporary or seasonal food service facility providing in whole or in part the products and services offered by a City Wok Restaurant in a Reserved Area only (as defined below); and (iii) any products or food and beverage services under any other names and marks. A Reserved Area is defined as only an airport, or travel plaza provided such airport or travel plaza has an agreement with Franchisor for the placement of a City Wok Restaurant in more than one of their facilities ("National Accounts").

II.         SITE SELECTION, PLANS AND CONSTRUCTION

A.          Franchisee assumes all cost, liability, expense and responsibility for locating, obtaining and developing a site for the Restaurant within the PAR and for constructing and equipping the Restaurant at such site. Franchisee shall not make any binding commitment to a prospective vendor or lessor of real estate with respect to a site for the Restaurant unless the site is accepted as set forth below. Franchisee acknowledges that the location, selection, procurement and development of a site for the Restaurant is Franchisee's responsibility; that in discharging such responsibility Franchisee may consult with real estate and other professionals of Franchisee's choosing; and that Franchisor's approval of a prospective site and the rendering of assistance in the selection of a site does not constitute a representation, promise, warranty or guarantee, express or implied, by Franchisor that the Restaurant operated at that site will be profitable or otherwise successful.

B.          (1) Prior to acquiring by lease or purchase a site for the Restaurant, Franchisee shall locate a site for the Restaurant that satisfies the site selection guidelines provided to Franchisee by Franchisor pursuant to Section V.(l) and shall submit to Franchisor in the form specified by Franchisor, a description of the site, including evidence satisfactory to Franchisor demonstrating that the site satisfies Franchisor's site selection guidelines, together with such other information and materials as Franchisor may reasonably require, including, but not limited to, a letter of intent or other evidence satisfactory to Franchisor which confirms Franchisee's favorable prospects for obtaining the site. Franchisor shall have fifteen (15) days after receipt of this information and materials to approve or disapprove, in its sole discretion, the proposed site as the location for the Restaurant. No site may be used for the location of the Restaurant unless it is first accepted in writing by Franchisor.

(2)         If Franchisee elects to purchase the premises for the Restaurant, Franchisee shall submit a copy of the proposed contract of sale to Franchisor for its written approval prior to its execution and shall furnish to Franchisor a copy of the executed contract of sale within ten (10) days after execution. If Franchisee will occupy the premises of the Restaurant under a lease, Franchisee shall submit a copy of the lease to Franchisor for written approval prior to its execution and shall furnish to Franchisor a copy of the executed lease within ten (10) days after execution. No lease for the Restaurant premises shall be accepted by Franchisor unless a Collateral Assignment of Lease, prepared by Franchisor and executed by Franchisor, Franchisee and the lessor, in substantially the form attached as Attachment B, is attached to the lease and incorporated therein. Franchisor shall have ten (10) days after receipt of the lease or the proposed contract of sale to either approve or disapprove such documentation prior to its execution.

(3)         After a location for the Restaurant is accepted by Franchisor and acquired by Franchisee pursuant to this Agreement the location shall be described in Attachment A.

C.          Franchisee shall be responsible for obtaining all zoning classifications and clearances which may be required by state or local laws, ordinances or regulations or which may be necessary as a result of any restrictive covenants relating to the Restaurant premises. Prior to beginning the construction of the Restaurant, Franchisee shall (i) obtain all permits, licenses and certifications required

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for the lawful construction or remodeling and operation of the Restaurant, and (ii) certify in writing to Franchisor that the insurance coverage specified in Section XII is in full force and effect and that all required approvals, clearances, permits and certifications have been obtained. Upon request, Franchisee shall provide to Franchisor additional copies of Franchisee's insurance policies or certificates of insurance and copies of all such approvals, clearances, permits and certifications.

D.          Franchisee must obtain any architectural, engineering and design services it deems necessary for the construction of the Restaurant, at its own expense, from an architectural design firm approved by Franchisor, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. Franchisee shall adapt the prototypical architectural and design plans and specifications for construction of the Restaurant provided to Franchisee by Franchisor in accordance with Section V.(3), as necessary for the construction of the Restaurant and shall submit such adapted plans to Franchisor for review. If Franchisor determines, in its reasonable discretion, that any such plans are not consistent with the best interests of the System, Franchisor may prohibit the implementation of such plans, and in this event will notify Franchisee of any objection(s) within ten (10) days of receiving such plans. If Franchisor fails to notify Franchisee of an objection to the plans within this time period, Franchisee may use such plans. If Franchisor objects to any such plans, it shall provide Franchisee with a reasonably detailed list of changes necessary to make the plans acceptable. Franchisor shall, upon a re-submission of the plans with such changes, notify Franchisee within ten (10) days of receiving the resubmitted plans whether the plans are acceptable. If Franchisor fails to notify Franchisee of any objection within such time period, Franchisee may use the resubmitted plans. Franchisee acknowledges that Franchisor's review of such plans relates only to compliance with the System and that acceptance by Franchisor of such plans does not constitute a representation, warranty, or guarantee, express or implied, by Franchisor that such plans are accurate or free of error concerning their design or structural application.

E.          Franchisee shall commence and diligently pursue construction or remodeling (as applicable) of the Restaurant. Commencement of construction shall be defined as the time at which any site work is initiated by or on behalf of Franchisee at the location accepted for the Restaurant. Site work includes, without limitation, paving of parking areas, installing outdoor lighting and sidewalks, extending utilities, demising of interior walls and demolishing of any existing premises. During the time of construction or remodeling, Franchisee shall provide Franchisor with such periodic reports regarding the progress of the construction or remodeling as may be reasonably requested by Franchisor. In addition, Franchisor may make such on-site inspections as it may deem reasonably necessary to evaluate such progress. Franchisee shall notify Franchisor of the scheduled date for completion of construction or remodeling no later than thirty (30) days prior to such date. Within a reasonable time after the date of completion of construction or remodeling, Franchisor may, at its option, conduct an inspection of the completed Restaurant. Franchisee acknowledges and agrees that Franchisee will not open the Restaurant for business without the written authorization of Franchisor and that authorization to open shall be conditioned upon Franchisee's strict compliance with this Agreement.

F.          Franchisee acknowledges that time is of the essence. Subject to Franchisee's compliance with the conditions stated below, Franchisee shall open the Restaurant and commence business within one hundred twenty (120) days after Franchisee has obtained possession of the Accepted Location, unless Franchisee obtains an extension of such time period from Franchisor in writing. Subject to Franchisee's compliance with the conditions stated below, Franchisee shall open the Restaurant and commence business the later of one hundred twenty (120) days after the Franchisee has obtained possession of the Accepted Location or one hundred twenty (120) days after Franchisor has approved plans for the Restaurant. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Franchisee shall nevertheless be obligated to open the Restaurant within the time frame provided for in the Area Development Agreement, i.e., within one year of the effective date ("Opening Date") and which shall be set forth in Attachment A. Prior to

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opening, Franchisee shall complete all exterior and interior preparations for the Restaurant, including installation of equipment, fixtures, furnishings and signs, pursuant to the plans and specifications approved by Franchisor, and shall comply with all other pre-opening obligations of Franchisee, including, but not limited to, those obligations described in Sections VLB. - G., to Franchisor's reasonable satisfaction. If Franchisee fails to comply with any of such obligations, except for a force majeure act as described in Section XVII.A (3) (e), Franchisor shall have the right to prohibit Franchisee from commencing business. Franchisee's failure to open the Restaurant and commence business in accordance with the foregoing shall be deemed a material event of default under this Agreement.

III. TERM AND RENEWAL

A.          Unless sooner terminated as provided in Section XVII. hereof, the term of this Agreement shall continue from the date stated on the first page hereof until the earlier of (i) ten (10) years from Opening Date or (ii) the expiration or termination of Franchisee's right to possess the Restaurant premises.

B.          Franchisee may, at its option, renew the rights under this Agreement for additional consecutive terms of five (5) years each (provided that such renewal term shall automatically terminate upon the expiration or termination of Franchisee's right to possess the Restaurant premises), subject to any or all of the following conditions which must, in Franchisor's discretion, be met prior to and at the time of renewal:

(1)         Franchisee shall give Franchisor written notice of Franchisee's election to renew not less than seven (7) months nor more than twelve (12) months prior to the end of the initial term or first renewal term, as applicable;

(2)         Franchisee shall repair or replace, at Franchisee's cost and expense, equipment (including electronic cash register or computer hardware or software systems inclusive of any software upgrades required of Franchisee), signs, interior and exterior decor items, fixtures, furnishings, catering or delivery vehicles, if applicable, supplies and other products and materials required for the operation of the Restaurant as Franchisor may reasonably require and shall obtain, at Franchisee's cost and expense, any new or additional equipment, fixtures, supplies and other products and materials which may be reasonably required by Franchisor for Franchisee to offer and sell new menu items from the Restaurant or to provide the Restaurant's services by alternative means such as through carry-out, catering or delivery arrangements and shall otherwise modernize the Restaurant premises, equipment (including electronic cash register or computer hardware or software systems), signs, interior and exterior decor items, fixtures, furnishings, catering or delivery vehicles, if applicable, supplies and other products and materials required for the operation of the Restaurant, as reasonably required by Franchisor to reflect the then-current standards and image of the System and as contained in the Manuals (as defined in Section V.(4)) or otherwise provided in writing by Franchisor;

(3)         Franchisee shall not be in default of any provision of this Agreement, any amendment hereof or successor hereto, or any other agreement between Franchisee or any of its affiliates and Franchisor; and Franchisee shall have substantially and timely complied with all the terms and conditions of such agreements during the terms thereof;

(4)         Franchisee shall have satisfied all monetary obligations owed by Franchisee to Franchisor under this Agreement and any other agreement between Franchisee or any of its affiliates and Franchisor and shall have timely met those obligations throughout the terms thereof;

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(5)         Franchisee shall present satisfactory evidence that Franchisee has the right to remain in possession of the Restaurant premises or obtain Franchisor's approval of a new site for the operation of the Restaurant for the duration of the renewal term of this Agreement;

(6)         Franchisee and the Controlling Principals (as defined in Section XIX.T.) shall execute a general release of any and all claims against Franchisor, and the officers, directors, shareholders, partners, agents, representatives, independent contractors, servants and employees of each of them, in their corporate and individual capacities, including, without limitation, claims arising under this Agreement or under federal, state or local laws, rules, regulations or orders; and

(7)         Franchisee shall comply with Franchisor's then-current financial qualifications and training requirements.

IV. FEES

A.          Franchisee shall pay to Franchisor an initial franchise fee of Thirty Thousand Dollars ($30,000) which shall be paid upon the execution of this Agreement, unless this Agreement is executed pursuant to an Area Development Agreement, in which event, the balance of the initial fee shall be due and payable. The amount of the initial franchise fee when so paid shall be deemed fully earned and nonrefundable, except as provided below, in consideration of the administrative and other expenses incurred by Franchisor in granting the franchise hereunder and for its lost or deferred opportunity to grant such franchise to any other party.

(1)         In the event that Franchisee (i) is unable to obtain possession of an approved location for the Restaurant within six (6) months from the date of this Agreement, Franchisor shall have the right, but not the obligation, to terminate this Agreement and refund seventy-five percent (75%) of the initial franchise fee paid, without interest. Prior to Franchisor providing any refund, Franchisee must demonstrate to Franchisor's reasonable satisfaction that Franchisee has made a good faith effort to obtain possession of an approved location for the Restaurant.

B.          (1) During the term of this Agreement, Franchisee shall pay to Franchisor, in partial consideration for the rights herein granted, a continuing weekly royalty fee of five percent (5%). Such royalty fee shall be due and payable each week ("Accounting Period") based on the Gross Sales for the preceding week (the first such Accounting Period beginning on the Opening Date and ending on the Sunday that corresponds to the end of the then-current Accounting Period as determined in accordance with Franchisor's Manuals) so that it is received by Franchisor by electronic fund transfer on or before the Wednesday following the end of each Accounting Period, provided that such day is a business day. A business day for the purpose of this Agreement means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or the following national holidays: New Year's Day, Martin Luther King Day, Presidents' Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Columbus Day, Veterans Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas. If the date on which such payments would otherwise be due is not a business day, then payment shall be due on the next business day.

(2)         Each such royalty fee shall be preceded by a royalty report itemizing the Gross Sales for the preceding Accounting Period ("Royalty Report") and any other reports required hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Franchisee shall provide Franchisor with such Gross Sales information on the Monday of each week following the Accounting Period (or next business day if the Monday is not

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a business day) by modem or, if not reasonably available, by facsimile transmission or such other method of delivery as Franchisor may reasonably direct.

(3)         By executing this Agreement, Franchisee agrees that Franchisor shall have the right to withdraw funds from Franchisee's designated bank account each Accounting Period by electronic funds transfer ("EFT") in the amount of the royalty fee described above. Provided such day is a business day (and if not a business day, on the next succeeding business day), such withdrawals shall be drawn on the Wednesday of each week for the amount of the royalty due with respect to Franchisee's Gross Sales for the preceding Accounting Period, as evidenced by the Royalty Report. If the Royalty Report has not been received within the time period required by this Agreement, then Franchisor may process an EFT for the royalty for the subject Accounting Period based on (a) information regarding Franchisee's Gross Sales for the preceding Accounting Period obtained by Franchisor in the manner contemplated by Section VII.E.(8) of this Agreement, or (b) the most recent Royalty Report provided to Franchisor by Franchisee; provided that if a Royalty Report for the subject Accounting Period is subsequently received and reflects (i) that the actual amount of the royalty due was more than the amount of the EFT by Franchisor, then Franchisor shall be entitled to withdraw additional funds through EFT from Franchisee's designated bank account for the difference; or (ii) that the actual amount of the royalty due was less than the amount of the EFT by Franchisor, then Franchisor shall return the excess amount to Franchisee within five (5) business days of notice by Franchisee or discovery by Franchisor if the excess is greater than One Hundred Fifty Dollars ($150), if the excess withdrawn by Franchisor is One Hundred Fifty Dollars ($150) or less, then Franchisor will credit the excess amount to the payment of Franchisee's future royalty obligations. Franchisee shall, upon execution of this Agreement or at any time thereafter at Franchisor's request, execute such documents or forms as Franchisor determines are necessary for Franchisor to process EFTS from Franchisee's designated bank account for the payments due hereunder. Should any EFT not be honored by Franchisee's bank for any reason, Franchisee agrees that it shall be responsible for that payment plus a service charge applied by Franchisor and the bank, if any. Franchisee further agrees that it shall at all times throughout the term of this Agreement maintain a minimum balance of Three Thousand Dollars ($3,000.00) in the Franchisee's bank account against which such EFTS are to be drawn for the Restaurant operated under this Agreement. If royalty payments are not received when due, interest may be charged by Franchisor in accordance with Section PV.B.(4) below. Upon written notice to Franchisee, Franchisee may be required to pay such royalty fees directly to Franchisor in lieu of EFT, at Franchisor's sole discretion.

(4)         Franchisee shall not be entitled to withhold payments due Franchisor under this Agreement on grounds of alleged non-performance by Franchisor hereunder. Any payment or report not actually received by Franchisor on or before such date shall be deemed overdue. Time is of the essence with respect to all payments to be made by Franchisee to Franchisor. All unpaid obligations under this Agreement shall bear interest from the date due until paid at the lesser of (i) eighteen percent (18%) per annum; or (ii)the maximum rate allowed by applicable law. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, no provision of this Agreement shall require the payment or permit the collection of interest in excess of the maximum rate allowed by applicable law. If any excess of interest is provided for herein, or shall be adjudicated to be so provided in this Agreement, the provisions of this paragraph shall govern and prevail, and neither Franchisee nor its Principals shall be obligated to pay the excess amount of such interest. If for any reason interest in excess of the maximum rate allowed by applicable law shall be deemed charged, required or permitted, any such excess shall be applied as a payment and reduction of any other amounts which may be due and owing hereunder, and if no such amounts are due and owing hereunder then such excess shall be repaid to the party that paid such interest.

(5)         If the payments or reports required by Section IV.B.(2) are not received by Franchisor as required by this Section, Franchisee shall pay to Franchisor, in addition to the overdue

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amount, a fee of Fifty Dollars ($50) per day for each day that the royalty is unpaid or the report is not received. This fee is reasonably related to Franchisor's costs resulting from the delay in payment and/or receipt of any report, is not a penalty, and is in addition to any other remedy available to Franchisor under this Agreement for Franchisee's failure to pay royalties and/or submit reports in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. If for any reason the fee of Fifty Dollars ($50) is deemed to be interest charged, required or permitted in excess of the maximum rate allowed by applicable law, any such excess shall be applied as a payment and reduction of any other amounts which may be due and owing hereunder, and if no such amounts are due and owing hereunder, then such excess shall be repaid to the party that paid such amount.

C.          For the purposes of determining the royalties to be paid hereunder, "Gross Sales" shall mean the total selling price of all services and products and all income of every other kind and nature related to the Restaurant (including, without limitation, income related to catering and delivery activities, and any sales or orders of food products or food preparation services provided from or related to the Restaurant), whether for cash or credit and regardless of collection in the case of credit. In the event of a cash shortage, the amount of Gross Sales shall be determined based on the records of the electronic cash register system and any cash shortage shall not be considered in the determination. Gross Sales shall expressly exclude the following:

(1)         Tips or gratuities charged to customers on behalf of employees of the Restaurant, receipts from the operation of any public telephone installed in the Restaurant, or products from vending machines located at the Restaurant, except for any amount representing Franchisee's share of such revenues;

(2)         Sums representing sales taxes collected directly from customers, based upon present or future laws of federal, state or local governments, collected by Franchisee in the operation of the Restaurant, and any other tax, excise or duty which is levied or assessed against Franchisee by any federal, state, municipal or local authority, based on sales of specific merchandise sold at or from the Restaurant, provided that such taxes are actually transmitted to the appropriate taxing authority; and

(3)         Proceeds from isolated sales of trade fixtures not constituting any part of Franchisee's products and services offered for resale at the Restaurant nor having any material effect upon the ongoing operation of the Restaurant required under this Agreement.

Franchisor may, from time to time, authorize certain other items to be excluded from Gross Sales. Any such permission may be revoked or withdrawn at any time in writing by Franchisor in its discretion. In addition to the foregoing, the following are included within the definition of Gross Sales:

i.          The full value of meals furnished to Franchisee's employees as an

incident to their employment except that the value of any discounts extended to such employees may be credited against Gross Sales during the Accounting Period in which the meals were furnished for the purpose of determining the amount of Gross Sales upon which the royalty fee is due; and

ii.         All proceeds from the sale of coupons, gift certificates or vouchers;

provided that at the time such coupons, gift certificates or vouchers are redeemed the retail price thereof may be credited against Gross Sales during the Accounting Period in which such coupon, gift certificate or voucher is redeemed for the purpose of determining the amount of Gross Sales upon which the royalty fee is due.

D.          Franchisee shall pay such other fees or amounts described in this Agreement.

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V.         FRANCHISOR'S OBLIGATIONS

Franchisor agrees to provide the services described below with regard to the Restaurant:

(1)         Franchisor's written site selection guidelines and such site selection assistance as Franchisor may deem advisable.

(2)         Such on-site evaluation as Franchisor may deem necessary on its own initiative or in response to Franchisee's reasonable request for site evaluation; provided, however, that Franchisor shall not provide an on-site evaluation for any proposed site prior to the receipt of all required information and materials concerning such site prepared pursuant to Section II. Franchisor (or its designee) will provide, at no additional charge to Franchisee, one (1) on-site evaluation for the Restaurant; provided that if this Agreement does not relate to Franchisee's first Restaurant, Franchisor reserves the right to charge a reasonable fee for any such on-site evaluation as described in the following sentence. Thereafter, if additional on-site evaluations are deemed appropriate by Franchisor, or upon Franchisee's reasonable request, Franchisor reserves the right to charge a reasonable fee for performing each such evaluation and a fee representing the reasonable expenses incurred by Franchisor (or its designee) in connection with such on-site evaluation, including, without limitation, the cost of travel, lodging, meals and wages.

(3)         On loan, one (1) set of prototypical architectural and design plans and specifications for a City Wok Restaurant. Franchisee shall independently, and at Franchisee's expense, have such architectural and design plans and specifications adapted for construction of the Restaurant in accordance with Section II.

(4)         On loan, one (1) set of the Training Video Series ("Videos"), if and when available, and one (1) set of Confidential Operations Manuals and such other manuals and written materials as Franchisor shall have developed for use in the franchised business (as the same may be revised by Franchisor from time to time, the "Manuals"), as more fully described in Section X.A. If the Restaurant is the initial Restaurant developed by Franchisee, Franchisor shall provide, without additional cost, two (2) sets of the Videos and one (1) copy and one (1) CD or electronic copy of the Confidential Operations Manuals for use in the Restaurant and at Franchisee's business office.

(5)         Visits to the Restaurant and evaluations of the products sold and services rendered therein from time to time as reasonably determined by Franchisor, as more fully described in Section VII.E.6.

(6)         Certain advertising and promotional materials and information developed by Franchisor from time to time for use by Franchisee in marketing and conducting local advertising for the Restaurant at a reasonable cost to Franchisee. Franchisor shall have the right to review and approve or disapprove all advertising and promotional materials that Franchisee proposes to use, pursuant to Section VIII.

(7)         Advice and written materials concerning techniques of managing and operating the Restaurant from time to time developed by Franchisor, including new developments and improvements in Restaurant equipment, food products and the packaging and preparation thereof and menu items.

(8)         From time to time and at Franchisor's reasonable discretion, at a reasonable cost, make available for resale to Franchisee's customers, certain merchandise identifying the System, such as prepackaged food products and City Wok memorabilia, in sufficient amounts to meet customer demand.

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Similarly, Franchisor may make available from time to time certain Restaurant equipment and decor items at a reasonable cost.

(9)         A list of approved suppliers as described in Section VII.D. from time to time as Franchisor deems appropriate.

(10)       An initial training program for Franchisee's Operating Principal, General Manager and other Restaurant personnel and other training programs in accordance with the provisions of Section VI.E.(l),(2)and(4).

(11)       On-site pre-opening and post-opening assistance at the Restaurant in accordance with the provisions of Section VI.E.(3).

(12)       Establishment and administration of a creative fund and/or advertising cooperatives and placement of a Yellow Pages trademark listing and other business listings at Franchisor's reasonable discretion in accordance with Section VIII.

VI. FRANCHISEE'S AGREEMENTS, REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS

A.          Each of Franchisee and the Controlling Principals covenants and agrees that it shall make all commercially reasonable efforts to operate the Restaurant so as to achieve optimum sales.

B.          If Franchisee is a corporation, limited liability company, or partnership, Franchisee and the Controlling Principals represent, warrant and covenant that:

(1)         Franchisee is duly organized and validly existing under the state law of its formation;

(2)         Franchisee is duly qualified and is authorized to do business in each jurisdiction in which its business activities or the nature of the properties owned by it require such qualification;

(3)         Franchisee's corporate charter, operating agreement, or written partnership agreement shall at all times provide that the activities of Franchisee are confined exclusively to the operation of the Restaurant, unless otherwise consented to in writing by Franchisor;

(4)         The execution of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby are within Franchisee's corporate power, if Franchisee is a corporation, or if Franchisee is a limited liability company, permitted under its operating agreement, or if Franchisee is a partnership, permitted under Franchisee's written partnership agreement and have been duly authorized by Franchisee;

(5)         If Franchisee is a corporation, or a limited liability company, copies of Franchisee's articles of incorporation, bylaws, operating agreement, other governing documents, any amendments thereto, resolutions of the Board of Directors authorizing entry into and performance of this Agreement, and any certificates, buy-sell agreements or other documents restricting the sale or transfer of stock of the corporation, and any other documents as may be reasonably required by Franchisor shall be furnished to Franchisor prior to the execution of this Agreement; or, if Franchisee is a partnership, copies of Franchisee's written partnership agreement, other governing documents and any amendments thereto

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shall be furnished to Franchisor prior to the execution of this Agreement, including evidence of consent or approval of the entry into and performance of this Agreement by the requisite number or percentage of partners, if such approval or consent is required by Franchisee's written partnership agreement;

(6)         If Franchisee is a corporation, partnership or other form of legal entity other than an individual, the ownership interests in Franchisee are accurately and completely described in Attachment C. Further, if Franchisee is a corporation, Franchisee shall maintain at all times a current list of all owners of record and all beneficial owners of any class of voting securities in Franchisee or, if Franchisee is a partnership or other form of legal entity, Franchisee shall maintain at all times a current list of all owners of an interest in the partnership or entity. Franchisee shall immediately provide a copy of the updated list of all owners to Franchisor upon the occurrence of any change of ownership and otherwise make its list of owners available to Franchisor upon request;

(7)         If Franchisee is a corporation, Franchisee shall maintain stop-transfer instructions against the transfer on its records of any of its equity securities and each stock certificate representing stock of the corporation shall have conspicuously endorsed upon it a statement in a form satisfactory to Franchisor that it is held subject to all restrictions imposed upon assignments by this Agreement; provided, however, that the requirements of this Section shall not apply to the transfer of equity securities of a publicly held corporation (as defined in Section XIX.R). If Franchisee is a partnership, its written partnership agreement shall provide that ownership of an interest in the partnership is held subject to all restrictions imposed upon assignments by this Agreement;

(8)         Franchisee must have provided Franchisor with the most recent financial statements of Franchisee. Such financial statements present fairly the financial position of Franchisee, at the dates indicated therein and with respect to Franchisee, the results of its operations and its cash flow for the years then ended. Franchisee agrees that it shall maintain at all times, during the term of this Agreement, sufficient working capital to fulfill its obligations under this Agreement. Each of the financial statements mentioned above shall be certified as true, complete and correct and shall have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applicable to the respective periods involved and, except as expressly described in the applicable notes, applied on a consistent basis. No material liabilities, adverse claims, commitments or obligations of any nature exist as of the date of this Agreement, whether accrued, unliquidated, absolute, contingent or otherwise, which are not reflected as liabilities on the financial statements of Franchisee.

(9)         If, after the execution of this Agreement, any person ceases to qualify as one of Franchisee's Principals (defined in Section XIX.R.) or if any individual succeeds to or otherwise comes to occupy a position which would, upon designation by Franchisor, qualify him as one of Franchisee's Principals, Franchisee shall notify Franchisor within ten (10) days after any such change and, upon designation of such person by Franchisor as one of Franchisee's Principals or as a Controlling Principal, as the case may be, such person shall execute such documents and instruments (including, as applicable, this Agreement) as may be required by Franchisor to be executed by others in such positions;

(10)       Franchisee's Principals (as defined in Section XIX.R) shall each execute and bind themselves to the confidentiality and non-competition covenants set forth in the Confidentiality Agreement and Ancillary Covenants Not to Compete which forms Attachment D to this Agreement (see Sections X.B(2) and X.C(4)). The Controlling Principals shall, jointly and severally, guarantee Franchisee's performance of all of Franchisee's obligations, covenants and agreements hereunder pursuant to the terms and conditions of the guaranty contained herein, and shall otherwise bind themselves to the terms of this Agreement as stated herein; and

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(11) Franchisee and the Controlling Principals acknowledge and agree that the representations, warranties and covenants set forth above in Section VI.B.(1)-(10) are continuing obligations of Franchisee and the Controlling Principals, as applicable, and that any failure to comply with such representations, warranties and covenants shall constitute a material event of default under this Agreement. Franchisee and the Controlling Principals will cooperate with Franchisor in any efforts made by Franchisor to verify compliance with such representations, warranties and covenants.

C.          Upon the execution of this Agreement, Franchisee shall designate and retain an individual to serve as the Operating Principal of the Restaurant (the "Operating Principal"). If Franchisee is an individual, Franchisee shall perform all obligations of the Operating Principal. The Operating Principal shall, during the entire period he serves as such, meet the following qualifications:

(1)         The Operating Principal must, at its option, either serve as the General Manager (as defined in Section VI.D) or, subject to the approval of Franchisor, designate another individual to serve as the General Manager; which individual (the Operating Principal's designee) shall also perform the duties and obligations of Operating Principal described herein; provided that Operating Principal shall take all necessary action to ensure that such designee conducts and fulfills all of Operating Principal's obligations in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and Operating Principal shall remain fully responsible for such performance.

(2)         The Operating Principal must maintain a direct or indirect ownership interest in Franchisee. Except as may otherwise be provided in this Agreement, the Operating Principal's interest in Franchisee shall be and shall remain free of any pledge, mortgage, hypothecation, lien, charge, encumbrance, voting agreement, proxy, security interest or purchase right or options.

(3)         Franchisee and the Operating Principal (or his designee, if applicable) shall devote substantial full time and best efforts to the supervision and conduct of the franchised business. Operating Principal shall execute this Agreement as one of the Controlling Principals, and shall be individually, jointly and severally bound by all obligations of Franchisee, the Operating Principal and the Controlling Principals hereunder.

(4)         The Operating Principal (and any such designee) shall meet Franchisor's reasonable standards and criteria for such individual, as set forth in the Manuals as defined herein or otherwise in writing by Franchisor.

(5)         If, during the term of this Agreement, the Operating Principal or any designee is not able to continue to serve in the capacity of Operating Principal or no longer qualifies to act as such in accordance with this Section, Franchisee shall promptly notify Franchisor and designate a replacement within sixty (60) days after the Operating Principal or such designee ceases to serve or be so qualified, such replacement being subject to the same qualifications and restrictions listed above. Franchisee shall provide for interim management of the activities contemplated under this Agreement until such replacement is so designated, such interim management to be conducted in accordance with this Agreement. Any failure to comply with the requirements of this Section VI.C. shall be deemed a material event of default under this Agreement.

D.          Franchisee shall designate and retain at all times a general manager ("General Manager") to direct the operation and management of the Restaurant. Franchisee shall designate its General Manager concurrently with the execution of this Agreement. The General Manager shall be responsible for the daily operation of the Restaurant. The General Manager may be one of the Controlling Principals.

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The General Manager shall, during the entire period he serves as General Manager, meet the following qualifications:

(1)        The General Manager shall satisfy Franchisor's educational and business experience criteria as set forth in the Manuals as defined herein or otherwise in writing by Franchisor;

(2)         The General Manager shall devote full time and best efforts to the supervision and management of the Restaurant;

(3)        The General Manager shall be an individual acceptable to Franchisor; and

(4)         The General Manager shall satisfy the training requirements set forth in Section VI.F. below. If, during the term of this Agreement, the General Manager is not able to continue to serve in such capacity or no longer qualifies to act as such in accordance with this Section, Franchisee shall promptly notify Franchisor and designate a replacement within sixty (60) days after the General Manager ceases to serve, such replacement being subject to the same qualifications listed above (including completing all training and obtaining all certifications required by Franchisor. Franchisee shall provide for interim management of the Restaurant until such replacement is so designated, such interim management to be conducted in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Any failure to comply with the requirements of this Section VI.D. shall be deemed a material event of default under Section XVII.A.(3)(p) hereof.

E.         Franchisee agrees that it is necessary to the continued operation of the System and the

Restaurant that Franchisee's Operating Principal and General Manager receive such training as Franchisor may require, and accordingly agrees as follows:

(1) Not later than thirty (30) days prior to the date the Restaurant commences operations as a City Wok Restaurant, Franchisee's Operating Principal and General Manager shall attend and complete, to Franchisor's satisfaction, Franchisor's initial training program. Training of such persons shall be conducted by Franchisor or its designee at a Franchisor or designee-operated Restaurant or such other location designated by Franchisor. Franchisor shall provide instructors and training materials for the initial training of the Operating Principal and General Manager at no additional charge to Franchisee; provided that Franchisor shall have the right to charge a reasonable fee for such training of any additional managers or Restaurant personnel.

Franchisor shall determine, in its reasonable discretion, whether the Operating Principal and General Manager have satisfactorily completed initial training. If the initial training program is not satisfactorily completed by the Operating Principal or General Manager, or if Franchisor in its reasonable business judgment based upon the performance of the Operating Principal or General Manager, determines that the training program cannot be satisfactorily completed by any such person, Franchisee shall designate a replacement to satisfactorily complete such training. Any Operating Principal or General Manager subsequently designated by Franchisee shall also receive and complete such initial training. Franchisor reserves the right to charge a reasonable fee for any initial training provided by Franchisor to any initial General Manager or any other Restaurant personnel for any Restaurant subsequently developed by Franchisee and otherwise for any initial training provided to a replacement or successor General Manager. Franchisee shall be responsible for any and all expenses incurred by Franchisee or Franchisee's Operating Principal, General Manager and other Restaurant personnel in connection with any initial training program, including, without limitation, costs of travel, lodging, meals and wages.

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(2)         Franchisee's Operating Principal, General Manager and such other Restaurant personnel as Franchisor shall designate shall attend such additional training programs and seminars as Franchisor may offer from time to time, if Franchisor requires such attendance. For all such programs and seminars, Franchisor will provide the instructors and training materials. However, Franchisor reserves the right to impose a reasonable fee for such additional training programs and seminars that are not mandatory. Franchisee shall be responsible for any and all expenses incurred by Franchisee or its Operating Principal, General Manager and other Restaurant personnel in connection with such additional training, including, without limitation, costs of travel, lodging, meals, and wages.

(3)         In connection with the opening of the Restaurant, Franchisor shall provide Franchisee with opening assistance by a trained representative of Franchisor or its designee. The trainer will provide on-site pre-opening and opening training, supervision, and assistance to Franchisee for a period of two (2) weeks. With respect to the opening assistance described above and any such assistance provided to a replacement Restaurant established by Franchisee pursuant to Sections I.B and C hereof or any development agreement between Franchisor and Franchisee, Franchisee shall pay to Franchisor the per diem fee then being charged to franchisees generally for opening assistance, including payment of any expenses incurred by such trainer(s), such as costs of travel, lodging, meals and wages; provided, that if the Restaurant is the first Restaurant developed by Franchisee, Franchisee shall not be required to pay such per diem fee. The per diem fee shall be payable by Franchisee for any such assistance provided to a replacement Restaurant pursuant to Section I.B hereof.

(4)         Upon the reasonable request of Franchisee or as Franchisor shall deem appropriate, Franchisor shall, during the term hereof, subject to the availability of personnel, provide Franchisee with additional trained representatives who shall provide on-site remedial training and assistance to Franchisee's Restaurant personnel. For additional training and assistance requested by Franchisee, Franchisee shall pay the per diem fee then being charged to franchisees under the System for the services of such trained representatives, plus their costs of travel, lodging, meals, and wages. The per diem fee will not be charged if such assistance is provided based on Franchisor's determination that such training and assistance is necessary; however, Franchisor reserves the right to charge for its reasonable expenses incurred in connection with such training and assistance.

F.         Franchisee and the Controlling Principals understand that compliance by all franchisees

and developers operating under the System with Franchisor's training, development and operational requirements is an essential and material element of the System and that Franchisor and franchisees and developers operating under the System consequently expend substantial time, effort and expense in training management personnel for the development and operation of their respective Restaurants. Accordingly, Franchisee and the Controlling Principals agree that if Franchisee or any Controlling Principal shall, during the term of this Agreement, designate as General Manager or employ in a managerial position any individual who is at the time or was within the preceding ninety (90) days employed in a managerial or supervisory position by Franchisor including, but not limited to, individuals employed to work in Restaurants operated by Franchisor or by any other franchisee or developer, then such former employer of such individual shall be entitled to be compensated for the reasonable costs and expenses, of whatever nature or kind, incurred by such employer in connection with the training of such employee. The parties hereto agree that such expenditures may be uncertain and difficult to ascertain and therefore agree that the compensation specified herein reasonably represents such expenditures and is not a penalty. An amount equal to the compensation of such employee for the six (6) month period (or such shorter time, if applicable) immediately prior to the termination of his employment with such former employer shall be paid by Franchisee prior to such individual assuming the position of General Manager or other managerial position unless otherwise agreed with the former employer. In seeking any individual to serve as General Manager or in such other managerial position, Franchisee and the

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Controlling Principals shall not discriminate in any manner whatsoever to whom the provisions of this Section apply, on the basis of the compensation required to be paid hereunder, if Franchisee or any Controlling Principal designates or employs such individual. The parties hereto expressly acknowledge and agree that no current or former employee of Franchisor, Franchisee, or of any other entity operating under the System shall be a third party beneficiary of this Agreement or any provision hereof. Notwithstanding the above, solely for purposes of bringing an action to collect payments due under this Section, such former employer shall be a third party beneficiary of this Section VI.F. Franchisor hereby expressly disclaims any representations and warranties regarding the performance of any employee or former employee of Franchisor, or any franchisee or developer under the System who is designated as Franchisee's General Manager or employed by Franchisee or any of the Controlling Principals in any capacity, and Franchisor shall not be liable for any losses, of whatever nature or kind, incurred by Franchisee or any Controlling Principal in connection therewith. Franchisor hereby agrees to itself refrain from soliciting and employing Franchisee's employees in a manner comparable with the terms and conditions of this Section VI.F applicable to the limitations on Franchisee's recruitment of Franchisor's employees as provided for thereunder and to the extent that Franchisor breaches such covenant, Franchisor shall compensate Franchisee in the same manner set forth hereunder.

G.         Franchisee shall comply with all requirements of federal, state and local laws, rules,

regulations, and orders, including but not limited to obtaining the appropriate alcoholic beverage licenses required by Franchisee's local or state government.

H.         Franchisee shall comply with all other requirements and perform such other obligations

as provided hereunder.

VII. FRANCHISE OPERATIONS

A.          Franchisee understands the importance of maintaining uniformity among all of the Restaurants and the importance of complying with all of Franchisor's standards and specifications relating to the operation of the Restaurant.

B.          Franchisee shall maintain the Restaurant in a high degree of sanitation, repair and condition, and in connection therewith shall make such additions, alterations, repairs and replacements thereto (but no others without Franchisor's prior written consent) as may be required for that purpose, including, without limitation, such periodic repainting or replacement of obsolete signs, furnishings, equipment (including, but not limited to, electronic cash register or computer hardware and software systems), and decor as Franchisor may reasonably direct in order to maintain system wide integrity and uniformity. Franchisee shall also obtain, at Franchisee's cost and expense, any new or additional equipment (including electronic cash register or computer hardware and software systems), fixtures, supplies and other products and materials which may be reasonably required by Franchisor for Franchisee to offer and sell new menu items from the Restaurant or to provide the Restaurant services by alternative means, such as through carry-out, catering or delivery arrangements. Except as may be expressly provided in the Manuals, no alterations or improvements or changes of any kind in design, equipment, signs, interior or exterior decor items, fixtures or furnishings shall be made in or about the Restaurant or its premises without the prior written approval of Franchisor.

C.          To assure the continued success of the Restaurant, Franchisee shall, upon the request of Franchisor, make other improvements to modernize the Restaurant premises, equipment (including electronic cash register or computer hardware and software systems), signs, interior and exterior decor items, fixtures, furnishings, supplies and other products and materials required for the operation of the

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Restaurant to Franchisor's then-current system wide standards and specifications. Notwithstanding the above, Franchisee agrees that it will make such capital improvements or modifications described in this Section VII.C. if so requested by Franchisor on or before the fifth (5th) anniversary of the Opening Date, or at such other time during the term of this Agreement that a majority of the Restaurants then operated by Franchisor has made or are utilizing best efforts to make such improvements or modifications.

D.          Franchisee shall comply with all of Franchisor's standards and specifications relating to the purchase of all food and beverage items, ingredients, supplies, materials, fixtures, furnishings, equipment (including electronic cash register and computer hardware and software systems) and other products used or offered for sale at the Restaurant. Except as provided in Sections VII.F. and VII.G. with respect to certain materials bearing the Marks and proprietary products, and Section VII.K. with respect to vehicles used in the operation of the Restaurant, Franchisee shall obtain such items from suppliers (including manufacturers, distributors and other sources) who continue to demonstrate the ability to meet Franchisor's then-current standards and specifications for food and beverage items, ingredients, supplies, materials, fixtures, furnishings, equipment and other items used or offered for sale at Restaurants and who possess adequate quality controls and capacity to supply Franchisee's needs promptly and reliably; and who have been approved in writing by Franchisor prior to any purchases by Franchisee from any such supplier; and who have not thereafter been disapproved by Franchisor. If Franchisee desires to purchase, lease or use any products or other items from an unapproved supplier, Franchisee shall submit to Franchisor a written request for such approval, or shall request the supplier itself to do so. Franchisee shall not purchase or lease from any supplier until and unless such supplier has been approved in writing by Franchisor. Franchisor shall have the right to require that its representatives be permitted to inspect the supplier's facilities, and that samples from the supplier be delivered, either to Franchisor or to an independent laboratory designated by Franchisor for testing. A charge, not to exceed the reasonable cost of the inspection and the actual cost of the test, shall be paid by Franchisee or the supplier. Franchisor reserves the right, at its option, to re-inspect from time to time the facilities and products of any such approved supplier and to revoke its approval upon the supplier's failure to continue to meet any of Franchisor's then-current criteria. Nothing in the foregoing shall be construed to require Franchisor to approve any particular supplier.

E.          To ensure that the highest degree of quality and service is maintained, Franchisee shall operate the Restaurant in strict conformity with such methods, standards and specifications of Franchisor set forth in the Manuals and as may from time to time otherwise be prescribed in writing. In particular, Franchisee also agrees:

(1)         To sell or offer for sale all menu items, products and services required by Franchisor and in the method, manner and style of distribution prescribed by Franchisor, including, but not limited to, eating-in, carry-out, catering or delivery services, only as expressly authorized by Franchisor in writing in the Manuals or otherwise. Franchisee agrees to comply with the terms of any such distribution program and in connection therewith to execute such documents or instruments that Franchisor may deem necessary to such program.

(2)         To sell and offer for sale only the menu items, products and services that have been expressly approved for sale in writing by Franchisor; to refrain from deviating from Franchisor's standards and specifications without Franchisor's prior written consent; and to discontinue selling and offering for sale any menu items, products or services which Franchisor may, in its sole discretion, disapprove in writing at any time.

(3)         To maintain in sufficient supply and to use and sell at all times only such food and beverage items, ingredients, products, materials, supplies and paper goods that conform to

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Franchisor's standards and specifications; to prepare all menu items in accordance with Franchisor s recipes and procedures for preparation contained in the Manuals or other written directives, including, but not limited to, the prescribed measurements of ingredients; and to refrain from deviating from Franchisor's standards and specifications by the use or offer of non-conforming items or differing amounts of any items, without Franchisor's prior written consent.

(4)         To permit Franchisor or its agents, during normal business hours, to remove a reasonable number of samples of food or non-food items from Franchisee's inventory or from the Restaurant, without payment therefor, in amounts reasonably necessary for testing by Franchisor or an independent laboratory to determine whether such samples meet Franchisor's then-current standards and specifications. In addition to any other remedies it may have under this Agreement, Franchisor may require Franchisee to bear the cost of such testing if the supplier of the item has not previously been approved by Franchisor or if the sample fails to conform with Franchisor's reasonable specifications.

(5)         To purchase or lease and install, at Franchisee's expense, all fixtures, furnishings, equipment (including electronic cash register and computer hardware and software systems), decor items, signs, catering or delivery vehicles, and related items as Franchisor may reasonably direct from time to time in the Manuals or otherwise in writing; and to refrain from installing or permitting to be installed on or about the Restaurant premises, without Franchisor's prior written consent, any fixtures, furnishings, equipment, catering or delivery vehicles, decor items, signs, games, vending machines or other items not previously approved as meeting Franchisor's standards and specifications. If any of the property described above is leased by Franchisee from a third party, such lease shall be approved by Franchisor, in writing, prior to execution. Franchisor's approval shall be conditioned upon such lease containing a provision which permits any interest of Franchisee in the lease to be assigned to Franchisor upon the termination or expiration of this Agreement and which prohibits the lessor from imposing an assignment or related fee upon Franchisor in connection with such assignment.

(6)         To grant Franchisor and its agents the right to enter upon the Restaurant premises and any catering or delivery motor vehicles, during normal business hours, for the purpose of conducting inspections; to cooperate with Franchisor's representatives in such inspections by rendering such assistance as they may reasonably request; and, upon notice from Franchisor or its agents and without limiting Franchisor's other rights under this Agreement, to take such steps as may be necessary to correct immediately any deficiencies detected during any such inspection. Should Franchisee, for any reason, fail to correct such deficiencies within a reasonable time as determined by Franchisor, Franchisor shall have the right and authority (without, however, any obligation to do so) to correct such deficiencies and charge Franchisee a reasonable fee for Franchisor's expenses in so acting, payable by Franchisee immediately upon demand.

(7)         To maintain a competent, conscientious, trained staff and to take such steps as are necessary to ensure that its employees preserve good customer relations and comply with such dress code as Franchisor may prescribe from time to time.

(8)         To install and maintain equipment and a telecommunications line in accordance with Franchisor's specifications to permit Franchisor to access and retrieve by telecommunication any information stored on electronic cash registers (or other computer hardware and software) Franchisee is required to utilize at the Restaurant premises as specified in the Manuals, thereby permitting Franchisor to inspect and monitor electronically information concerning Franchisee's Restaurant, Gross Sales and such other information as may be contained or stored in such equipment and software. Franchisee shall obtain and maintain high speed Internet access or other means of electronic communication, as specified by Franchisor from time to time. It shall be a material default under this Agreement if Franchisee fails to

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maintain such equipment, lines and communication methods in operation and accessible to Franchisor at all times throughout the term of this Agreement. Franchisor shall have access as provided herein at such times and in such manner as Franchisor shall from time to time specify.

F.          Franchisee acknowledges and agrees that Franchisor has and may continue to develop for use in the System certain products which are prepared from confidential proprietary recipes and which are trade secrets of Franchisor and other proprietary products bearing the Franchisor's Marks. Because of the importance of quality and uniformity of production and the significance of such products in the System, it is to the mutual benefit of the parties that Franchisor closely control the production and distribution of such products. Accordingly, Franchisee agrees that if such products become a part of the System, Franchisee shall use only Franchisor's secret recipes and proprietary products and shall purchase solely from Franchisor or from a source designated by Franchisor all of Franchisee's requirements for such products. Franchisee further agrees to purchase from Franchisor for resale to Franchisee's customers certain merchandise identifying the System as Franchisor shall require, such as pre-packaged food products and City Wok memorabilia and promotional products, in amounts sufficient to satisfy Franchisee's customer demand.

G.          Franchisee shall require all advertising and promotional materials, signs, decorations, paper goods (including menus and all forms and stationery used in the franchised business), and other items which may be designated by Franchisor to bear the Marks in the form, color, location and manner prescribed by Franchisor.

H.         Franchisee shall process and handle all consumer complaints connected with or relating

to the Restaurant, and shall promptly notify Franchisor by telephone and in writing of all of the following complaints: (i) food related illnesses, (ii) safety or health violations, (iii) claims exceeding One Hundred Dollars ($100.00), and (iv)any other material claims against or losses suffered by Franchisee. Franchisee shall maintain for Franchisor's inspection any inspection reports affecting the Restaurant or equipment located in the Restaurant during the term of this Agreement and for thirty (30) days after the expiration or earlier termination hereof.

I.          Upon the execution of this Agreement or at anytime thereafter, Franchisee shall, at the

option of Franchisor, execute such forms and documents as Franchisor deems necessary to appoint Franchisor its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full power and authority for the sole purpose of assigning to Franchisor only upon the termination or expiration of this Agreement, as required under Section XVIII.O.: (i) all rights to the telephone numbers of the Restaurant and any related and other business listings; and (ii) Internet listings, domain names, Internet Accounts, advertising on the Internet or World Wide Web, websites, listings with search engines, e-mail addresses or any other similar listing or usages related to the Franchised Business. Franchisee agrees that it has no authority to and shall not establish any website or listing on the Internet or World Wide Web without the express written consent of Franchisor, which consent may be denied without reason.

J.          Upon execution of this Agreement or at any time thereafter, Franchisee shall, at the

option of Franchisor, execute such forms and documents as Franchisor deems necessary to appoint Franchisor its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full power and authority for the sole purpose of obtaining any and all returns and reports filed by Franchisee with any state or federal taxing authority, pertaining only to the Franchised Business.

K.         Any vehicle used by Franchisee to deliver Restaurant products and services to customers

shall meet Franchisor's standards with respect to appearance and ability to satisfy the requirements imposed on Franchisee hereunder. Franchisee shall place such signs and decor items on the vehicle as

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Franchisor requires and shall at all times keep such vehicle clean and in good working order. Franchisee shall not engage or utilize any individual in the operation of a motor vehicle in connection with providing services hereunder who is under the age of eighteen (18) years or who does not possess a valid driver's license under the laws of the state in which Franchisee provides such services. Franchisee shall require each such individual to comply with all laws, regulations and rules of the road and to use due care and caution in the operation and maintenance of motor vehicles. Except as noted above, Franchisor does not set forth any standards or exercise control over any motor vehicle utilized by Franchisee.

L.         In the event Franchisee sells any food, beverage, products, premiums, novelty items,

clothing, souvenirs or performs any services that Franchisor has not prescribed, approved or authorized, Franchisee shall, following notice from Franchisor: (i) cease and desist offering or providing the unauthorized or unapproved food, beverage, product, premium, novelty item, clothing, souvenir or from performing such services and (ii) pay to Franchisor, on demand, a prohibited product or service fine equal to Two Hundred Fifty Dollars ($250) per day for each day such unauthorized or unapproved food, beverage, product, premium, novelty item, clothing, souvenir or service is offered or provided by Franchisee. The prohibited product or service fine shall be in addition to all other remedies available to Franchisor under this Agreement or at law.

VIII. ADVERTISING AND RELATED FEES

Recognizing the value of advertising and the importance of the standardization of advertising programs to the furtherance of the goodwill and public image of the System, the parties agree as follows:

A.          Franchisor may from time to time develop and create advertising and sales promotion programs designed to promote and enhance the collective success of all Restaurants operating under the System. Franchisee shall participate in all such advertising and sales promotion programs in accordance with the terms and conditions established by Franchisor for each program. In all aspects of these programs, including, without limitation, the type, quantity, timing, placement and choice of media, market areas and advertising agencies, the standards and specifications established by Franchisor shall be final and binding upon Franchisee.

B.          In addition to the ongoing advertising contributions set forth herein and, subject to any allocation of Franchisee's expenditures for local advertising to the Cooperative as described in Section VIII.D. or Creative Fund as described in Section VIII.C, Franchisee shall spend, annually throughout the term of this Agreement, not less than two percent (2%) of the Gross Sales of the Restaurant on advertising for the Restaurant in its Area of Primary Responsibility ("Local Advertising"). Franchisee shall submit to Franchisor annually an advertising expenditure report accurately reflecting such expenditures for the preceding period on or before the 1st day of February following the end of each calendar year, provided that such day is a business day. If that day is not a business day, then such report shall be due on the next business day. In addition to the restrictions set forth below, costs and expenditures incurred by Franchisee in connection with any of the following shall not be included in Franchisee's expenditures on Local Advertising for purposes of this Section, unless approved in advance by Franchisor in writing:

(1)         Incentive programs for employees or agents of Franchisee; including the cost of honoring any coupons distributed in connection with such programs;

(2)         Research expenditures;

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(3)         Food costs incurred in any promotion;

(4)         Salaries and expenses of any employees of Franchisee, including salaries or expenses for attendance at advertising meetings or activities;

(5)         Charitable, political or other contributions or donations;

(6)         In-store materials consisting of fixtures or equipment; and

(7)         Seminar and educational costs and expenses of employees of Franchisee.

C.         Franchisor reserves the right to establish and administer a creative fund for the purpose

of advertising the System on a regional or national basis (the "Creative Fund"). Franchisee agrees to contribute one percent (1%) of the Gross Sales of the Restaurant for each week to the Creative Fund, such fee to be paid to Franchisor by EFT on or before the Wednesday following each Accounting Period, provided that such day is a business day. If that date is not a business day, then payment shall be due on the next business day. Franchisor may in its sole discretion require Franchisee to allocate to the Creative Fund, all or any portion of Franchisee's required contributions to a Cooperative as described in Section VIII.D. or expenditures for Local Advertising as described in Section VIII.B. Franchisor shall, however, have the right, upon thirty (30) days written notice to Franchisee, to increase the amount of the Creative Fund contribution to two percent (2%). In reviewing and modifying the advertising fee, Franchisor shall consider the level of advertising expenditures by Restaurants operated by Franchisor and by competitors of the System, media costs, available marketing resources, population changes, changes in market conditions, the degree of market penetration of the System, and such other factors as Franchisor deems relevant to the operation of the Creative Fund. Franchisee shall be provided with thirty (30) days' prior written notice of any such change in the advertising fee. Each such Creative Fund contribution shall be accompanied by an advertising report itemizing the Gross Sales for the preceding Accounting Period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Franchisee shall provide Franchisor with such information on the Monday of each week following the Accounting Period (or next business day if the Monday is not a business day) by modem or, if not reasonably available, by facsimile transmission, or such other method specified by Franchisor.

Franchisee agrees that the Creative Fund shall be maintained and administered by Franchisor or its designee as follows:

(1)         Franchisor shall have sole discretion to approve or disapprove the creative concepts, materials and media used in such programs and the placement and allocation thereof. Franchisee agrees and acknowledges that the Creative Fund is intended to maximize general public recognition and acceptance of the Marks and enhance the collective success of all Restaurants operating under the System. Franchisor shall, with respect to Restaurants operated by Franchisor, contribute to the Creative Fund generally on the same basis as Franchisee. In administering the Creative Fund, Franchisor and its designees undertake no obligation to make expenditures for Franchisee which are equivalent or proportionate to Franchisee's contribution or to ensure that any particular franchisee benefits directly or pro rata from the placement of advertising.

(2)         Franchisee agrees that the Creative Fund may be used to satisfy any and all costs of maintaining, administering, and preparing advertising (including, without limitation, the cost of preparing and conducting television, radio, magazine and newspaper advertising campaigns; internet marketing direct mail and outdoor billboard advertising; internet marketing; public relations activities; employing advertising agencies to assist therein; and costs of Franchisor's personnel and other

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departmental costs for advertising that is internally administered or prepared by Franchisor). All sums paid by Franchisee to the Creative Fund shall be maintained in a separate account by Franchisor and may be used to defray any of Franchisor's general operating expenses, if any, as Franchisor may incur in activities reasonably related to the administration of the Creative Fund and advertising programs for franchisees and the System. The Creative Fund and its earnings shall not otherwise inure to the benefit of Franchisor. The Creative Fund is operated solely as a conduit for collecting and expending the advertising fees as outlined above.

(3)         A statement of the operations of the Creative Fund shall be prepared annually by Franchisor and shall be made available to Franchisee upon request.

(4)         Although the Creative Fund is intended to be of perpetual duration, Franchisor may terminate the Creative Fund. The Creative Fund shall not be terminated, however, until all monies in the Creative Fund have been expended for development and creativity purposes or returned to contributing franchised businesses or those operated by Franchisor, without interest, on the basis of their respective contributions.

D.         Franchisee agrees that Franchisor shall have the right, in its reasonable discretion, to

designate any geographic area, which shall be defined as the area within the same local advertising media market where the Restaurant is located, in which two (2) or more Restaurants are located as a region for purposes of establishing an advertising cooperative ("Cooperative"). The members of the Cooperative for any area shall, at a minimum, consist of all Restaurants. Each Cooperative shall be organized and governed in a form and manner, and shall commence operation on a date, determined in advance by Franchisor in its sole discretion. Each Cooperative shall be organized for the exclusive purposes of administering advertising programs and developing, subject to Franchisor's approval pursuant to Section VIII.H., promotional materials for use by the members in Local Advertising. If at the time of the execution of this Agreement a Cooperative has been established for a geographic area that encompasses the Restaurant, or if any such Cooperative is established during the term of this Agreement, Franchisee shall execute such documents as are required by Franchisor immediately upon the request of Franchisor and shall become a member of the Cooperative pursuant to the terms of those documents. Franchisee shall participate in the Cooperative as follows:

(1)         Subject to any allocation of Franchisee's contribution to a Cooperative to the Creative Fund as described in Section VIII.C, Franchisee shall contribute to the Cooperative such amounts required by the documents governing the Cooperative; provided, however, Franchisee will not be required to contribute more than one percent (1%) of Franchisee's Gross Sales during each Accounting Period to the Cooperative unless, subject to Franchisor's approval, the members of the Cooperative agree to the payment of a larger fee. Notwithstanding the above, the payment of any such Cooperative fee shall be applied toward satisfaction of the Franchisee's Local Advertising requirement set forth in Section VIII.B.;

(2)         Franchisee shall submit to the Cooperative and to Franchisor such statements and reports as may be required by Franchisor or by the Cooperative. All contributions to the Cooperative shall be maintained and administered in accordance with the documents governing the Cooperative. The Cooperative shall be operated solely as a conduit for the collection and expenditure of the Cooperative fees for the purposes outlined above; and

(3)        No advertising or promotional plans or materials may be used by the Cooperative or furnished to its members without the prior approval of Franchisor. All such plans and materials shall be submitted to Franchisor in accordance with the procedure set forth in Section VIII.H.

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E.          Regardless of whether Franchisor establishes a Creative Fund under Section VIII.C. applicable to the Restaurant, or a Cooperative is established under Section VIII.D. applicable to the Restaurant, the total required advertising contributions or payments by Franchisee under this Section VIII (i) to such a Creative Fund, (ii) to such a Cooperative, and (iii) for Local Advertising, shall never exceed four percent (4%) of Franchisee's Gross Sales.

F.          Franchisee shall also pay its pro rata share of the cost of a Yellow Pages trademark or other business listings to be placed by Franchisor on behalf of all City Wok Restaurants in the Restaurant's local market area. If Franchisee operates the only Restaurant under the System in the local market area, Franchisee shall be responsible for full payment of any Yellow Pages trademark advertising or other business listing, unless Franchisor determines, in its sole discretion, that placement of a Yellow Pages trademark listing or other business listings for such local market area is not economically justified. Any amount paid by Franchisee for such Yellow Pages trademark or other business listings may be applied by Franchisee toward satisfaction of its Local Advertising requirement.

G.          All advertising and promotion by Franchisee in any medium shall be conducted in a professional manner and shall conform to the standards and requirements of Franchisor as set forth in the Manuals or otherwise. Franchisee shall obtain Franchisor's approval of all advertising and promotional plans and materials prior to use if such plans and materials have not been prepared by Franchisor or previously approved by Franchisor during the twelve (12) months prior to their proposed use. Franchisee .shall submit such unapproved plans and materials to Franchisor, and Franchisor shall approve or disapprove such plans and materials within fifteen (15) business days of Franchisor's receipt thereof. Franchisee shall not use such unapproved plans or materials until they have been approved by Franchisor, and shall promptly discontinue use of any advertising or promotional plans or materials, whether or not previously approved, upon notice from Franchisor. Franchisee shall not advertise or use the Franchisor's Marks in any fashion on the Internet, World Wide Web or via other means of advertising through telecommunication without the express written consent of Franchisor.

H.         With respect to the offer and sale of all menu and beverage items, Franchisor may from

time to time offer guidance with respect to the selling price for such goods, products and services. Except with respect to maximum prices set forth below, Franchisee is in no way bound to adhere to any such recommended or suggested price. Franchisee shall have the right to sell its products and provide services at any price that Franchisee may determine, except that Franchisor reserves the right to establish maximum prices for any given product or service nationwide or within an advertising market (as determined by Franchisor). Franchisee shall not exceed any maximum price established by Franchisor, but at all times remains free to charge any price below the maximum established by Franchisor. Franchisee shall execute any instruments or other writings required by Franchisor to facilitate the provision of such products and services. If Franchisee elects to sell any or all its products or merchandise at any price recommended by Franchisor, Franchisee acknowledges that Franchisor has made no guarantee or warranty that offering such products or merchandise at the recommended price will enhance Franchisee's sales or profits.

I.          In addition to the ongoing advertising contributions set forth herein, Franchisee shall be

required to spend between Three Thousand Dollars ($3,000) and Eight Thousand Dollars ($8,000) on a grand opening advertising campaign to advertising the opening of the Restaurant. The grand opening advertising campaign shall be conducted in the sixty (60) day period comprising the thirty (30) days prior to and thirty (30) days following the Restaurant's opening. All advertisements proposed to be used in the grand opening advertising campaign are subject to Franchisor's review and approval in the manner set forth in this Section VIII.

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J.           In the event that any volume discounts, rebates, allowances, or other similar discounts

are received by the Franchisor from any manufacturer or other supplier designated by the Franchisor on account of purchases made by the Franchisor for its account or for the account of the Franchisee, or by the Franchisee directly for his/her own account, the Franchisor shall have the option of remitting same to the Fund or retain the full amount of the said volume discounts, rebates, allowances, or other similar discounts.

IX. MARKS

A.          Franchisor grants Franchisee the right to use the Marks during the term of this Agreement in accordance with the System and related standards and specifications.

B.          Franchisee expressly understands and acknowledges that:

(1)         As between Franchisor and Franchisee, Franchisor is the licensee of the owner of all right, title and interest in and to the Marks and the goodwill associated with and symbolized by them.

(2)         Neither Franchisee nor any Controlling Principal shall take any action that would prejudice or interfere with the validity of Franchisor's rights with respect to the Marks. Nothing in this Agreement shall give the Franchisee any right, title, or interest in or to any of the Marks or any service marks, trademarks, trade names, trade dress, logos, copyrights or proprietary materials, except the right to use the Marks and the System in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement for the operation of the Restaurant and only at or from its accepted location or in approved advertising related to the Restaurant.

Franchisee understands and agrees that the limited license to use the Marks granted hereby applies only to such Marks as are designated by Franchisor, and which are not subsequently designated by Franchisor as being withdrawn from use, together with those which may hereafter be designated by Franchisor in writing. Franchisee expressly understands and agrees that it is bound not to represent in any manner that it has acquired any ownership or equitable rights in any of the Marks by virtue of the limited license granted hereunder, or by virtue of Franchisee's use of any of the Marks.

(3)         Franchisee understands and agrees that any and all goodwill arising from Franchisee's use of the Marks and the System shall inure solely and exclusively to Franchisor's benefit, and upon expiration or termination of this Agreement and the license herein granted, no monetary amount shall be assigned as attributable to any goodwill associated with Franchisee's use of the Marks.

(4)         Franchisee shall not contest the validity of or Franchisor's interest in the Marks or assist others to contest the validity of or Franchisor's interest in the Marks.

(5)         Franchisee acknowledges that any unauthorized use of the Marks shall constitute an infringement of Franchisor's rights in the Marks and a material event of default hereunder. Franchisee agrees that it shall provide Franchisor with all assignments, affidavits, documents, information and assistance Franchisor reasonably requests to fully vest in Franchisor all such rights, title and interest in and to the Marks, including all such items as are reasonably requested by Franchisor to register, maintain and enforce such rights in the Marks.

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(6) If it becomes advisable at any time, in the discretion of Franchisor, to modify or discontinue use of any Mark and/or to adopt or use one or more additional or substitute proprietary marks, then Franchisee shall be obligated to comply with any such instruction by Franchisor. Franchisor shall have no obligation in such event to reimburse Franchisee for its documented expenses of compliance. Franchisee waives any other claim arising from or relating to any Mark change, modification or substitution. Franchisor will not be liable to Franchisee for any expenses, losses or damages sustained by Franchisee as a result of any Mark addition, modification, substitution or discontinuation. Franchisee covenants not to commence or join in any litigation or other proceeding against Franchisor for any of these expenses, losses or damages.

C.          With respect to Franchisee's franchised use of the Marks pursuant to this Agreement, Franchisee further agrees that:

(1)         Unless otherwise authorized or required by Franchisor, Franchisee shall operate and advertise the Restaurant only under the name "City Wok" without prefix or suffix. Franchisee shall not use the Marks as part of its corporate or other legal name, and shall obtain the Franchisor's approval of such corporate or other legal name prior to filing it with the applicable state authority.

(2)         During the term of this Agreement and any renewal hereof, Franchisee shall identify itself as the owner of the Restaurant in conjunction with any use of the Marks, including, but not limited to, uses on invoices, order forms, receipts and contracts, as well as the display of a notice in such content and form and at such conspicuous locations on the premises of the Restaurant or any catering or delivery vehicle as Franchisor may designate in writing.

(3)         Franchisee shall not use the Marks to incur any obligation or indebtedness on behalf of Franchisor;

(4)         Franchisee shall comply with Franchisor's instructions in filing and maintaining the requisite trade name or fictitious name registrations, and shall execute any documents deemed necessary by Franchisor or its counsel to obtain protection of the Marks or to maintain their continued validity and enforceability.

D.          Franchisee shall notify Franchisor immediately by telephone and thereafter in writing of any apparent infringement of or challenge to Franchisee's use of any Mark, of any claim by any person of any rights in any Mark, and Franchisee and the Controlling Principals shall not communicate with any person other than Franchisor, its counsel and Franchisee's counsel in connection with any such infringement, challenge or claim. Franchisor shall have complete discretion to take such action as it deems appropriate in connection with the foregoing, and the right to control exclusively, any settlement, litigation or Patent and Trademark Office or other proceeding arising out of any such alleged infringement, challenge or claim or otherwise relating to any Mark. Franchisee agrees to execute any and all instruments and documents, render such assistance, and do such acts or things as may, in the opinion of Franchisor, reasonably be necessary or advisable to protect and maintain the interests of Franchisor in any litigation or other proceeding or to otherwise protect and maintain the interests of Franchisor or any other interested party in the Marks. Franchisor will indemnify Franchisee and hold it harmless from and against any and all claims, liabilities, costs, damages and reasonable expenses for which Franchisee is held liable in any proceeding arising out of Franchisee's use of any of the Marks (including settlement amounts), provided that the conduct of Franchisee and the Controlling Principals with respect to such proceeding and use of the Marks is in full compliance with the terms of this Agreement.

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E.         The right and license of the Marks granted hereunder to Franchisee is non-exclusive and

Franchisor thus has and retains the following rights, among others, subject only to the limitations of Section I.:

(1)         To grant other licenses for use of the Marks, in addition to those licenses already granted to existing franchisees;

(2)         To develop and establish other systems using the Marks or other names or marks and to grant licenses thereto without providing any rights to Franchisee; and

(3)         To engage, directly or indirectly, through its employees, representatives, licensees, assigns, agents and others, at wholesale, retail or otherwise, in (a) the production, distribution, license and sale of products and services, and (b) the use in connection with such production, distribution and sale, of the Marks and any and all trademarks, trade names, service marks, logos, insignia, slogans, emblems, symbols, designs and other identifying characteristics as may be developed or used from time to time by Franchisor.

X.         CONFIDENTIALITY AND NONCOMPETITION COVENANTS

A.         (1) To protect the reputation and goodwill of Franchisor and to maintain high

standards of operation under Franchisor's Marks, Franchisee shall conduct its business in accordance with the Manuals, other written directives which Franchisor may issue to Franchisee from time to time whether or not such directives are included in the Manuals, and any other manuals and materials created or approved for use in the operation of the franchised business.

(2)         Franchisee and the Controlling Principals shall at all times treat the Manuals, any written directives of Franchisor, the Videos, and any other manuals and materials, and the information contained therein as confidential and shall maintain such information as trade secret and confidential in accordance with this Section X. Franchisee and the Controlling Principals shall divulge and make such materials available only to such of Franchisee's employees as must have access to it in order to operate the Restaurant. Franchisee and the Controlling Principals shall not at any time copy, duplicate, record or otherwise reproduce these materials, in whole or in part, or otherwise make the same available to any person other than those authorized above.

(3)         The Manuals, written directives, Videos, other manuals and materials and any other confidential communications provided or approved by Franchisor shall at all times remain the sole property of Franchisor, shall at all times be kept in a secure place on the Restaurant premises, and shall be returned to Franchisor immediately upon request or upon termination or expiration of this Agreement.

(4)         The Manuals, any written directives, and any other manuals and materials issued by Franchisor and any modifications to such materials shall supplement and be deemed part of this Agreement.

(5)         Franchisor may from time to time revise the contents of the Manuals and the contents of any Videos and other manuals and materials created or approved for use in the operation of the Franchised Business. Franchisee shall remove and return to Franchisor all pages of the Manual that have been replaced or updated by Franchisor. Franchisee shall return to Franchisor all Videos that are replaced with updated copies. Franchisee expressly agrees to comply with each new or changed standard.

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(6)         Franchisee shall at all times ensure that the Manuals are kept current and up to date. In the event of any dispute as to the contents of the Manuals, the terms of the master copy of the Manuals maintained by Franchisor at Franchisor's corporate office shall control.

(7)         Franchisor will charge a replacement fee of Five Hundred Dollars ($500) for any replacement Manual or Video requested by Franchisee.

B.          (1) Neither Franchisee nor any Controlling Principal shall, during the term of this Agreement or thereafter, communicate, divulge or use for the benefit of any other person, persons, partnership, association or corporation and, following the expiration or termination of this Agreement, they shall not use for their own benefit any confidential information, knowledge or know-how concerning the methods of operation of the Franchised Business which may be communicated to them or of which they may be apprised in connection with the operation of the Restaurant under the terms of this Agreement. Franchisee and the Controlling Principals shall divulge such confidential information only to such of Franchisee's employees as must have access to it in order to operate the Restaurant. Any and all information, knowledge, know-how, techniques and any materials used in or related to the System which Franchisor provides to Franchisee in connection with this Agreement shall be deemed confidential for purposes of this Agreement. Neither Franchisee nor the Controlling Principals shall at any time, without Franchisor's prior written consent, copy, duplicate, record or otherwise reproduce such materials or information, in whole or in part, nor otherwise make the same available to any unauthorized person. The covenant in this Section shall survive the expiration, termination or transfer of this Agreement or any interest herein and shall be perpetually binding upon Franchisee and each of the Controlling Principals.

(2)         Franchisee shall require and obtain the execution of covenants similar to those set forth in Section X.B.(l) from its General Manager and all other personnel of Franchisee who have received or will have access to confidential information. Such covenants shall be substantially in the form set forth in Attachment D. All of Franchisee's Principals not required to sign this Agreement as a Controlling Principal also must execute such covenants.

(3)         If Franchisee or the Controlling Principals develop any new concept, process product, recipe, or improvement in the operation or promotion of the Restaurant, Franchisee is required to promptly notify Franchisor and provide Franchisor with alt necessary related information, without compensation. Franchisee and the Controlling Principals acknowledge that any such concept, process product, recipe, or improvement will become the property of Franchisor, and Franchisor may use or disclose such information to other franchisees or developers as it determines to be appropriate.

C.          (1) Franchisee and the Controlling Principals specifically acknowledge that, pursuant to this Agreement, Franchisee and the Controlling Principals will receive valuable training, trade secrets and confidential information, including, without limitation, information regarding the operational, sales, promotional and marketing methods and techniques of Franchisor and the System which are beyond the present skills and experience of Franchisee and the Controlling Principals and Franchisee's managers and employees. Franchisee and the Controlling Principals acknowledge that such specialized training, trade secrets and confidential information provide a competitive advantage and will be valuable to them in the development and operation of the Restaurant, and that gaining access to such specialized training, trade secrets and confidential information is, therefore, a primary reason why they are entering into this Agreement. In consideration for such specialized training, trade secrets, confidential information and rights, Franchisee and the Controlling Principals covenant that with respect to Franchisee, during the term of this Agreement (or with respect to each of the Controlling Principals, during the term of this Agreement for so long as such individual or entity satisfies the definition of

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"Controlling Principals" as described in Section XIX.R. of this Agreement), except as otherwise approved in writing by Franchisor, neither Franchisee nor any of the Controlling Principals shall, either directly or indirectly, for themselves or through, on behalf of or in conjunction with any person(s), partnership or corporation:

(a)         Divert, or attempt to divert, any business or customer of the franchised business to any competitor, by direct or indirect inducement or otherwise, or do or perform, directly or indirectly, any other act injurious or prejudicial to the goodwill associated with the Marks and the System.

(b)         Own, maintain, operate, engage in, or have any financial or beneficial interest in (including any interest in corporations, partnerships, trusts, unincorporated associations or joint ventures), advise, assist or make loans to, any business located within the United States, its territories or commonwealths, or any other country, province, state or geographic area in which Franchisor has used, sought registration of or registered the same or similar Marks or operates or licenses others to operate a business under the same or similar Marks, which business is of a character and concept similar to the Restaurant, including a restaurant which offers and sells Chinese cuisine.

(2)         With respect to Franchisee, and for a continuous uninterrupted period commencing upon the expiration, termination of, or transfer of all of Franchisee's interest in, this Agreement (or, with respect to each of the Controlling Principals, commencing upon the earlier of: (i) the expiration, termination of, or transfer of all of Franchisee's interest in, this Agreement or (ii) the time such individual or entity ceases to satisfy the definition of "Controlling Principals" as described in Section XIX.R. of this Agreement) and continuing for two (2) years thereafter, except as otherwise approved in writing by Franchisor, neither Franchisee, nor any of the Controlling Principals shall, directly or indirectly, for themselves, or through, on behalf of or in conjunction with any person, persons, partnership, or corporation:

(a)         Divert, or attempt to divert, any business or customer of the franchised business hereunder to any competitor, by direct or indirect inducement or otherwise, or do or perform, directly or indirectly, any other act injurious or prejudicial to the goodwill associated with the Marks and the System.

(b)         Employ, or seek to employ, any person who is at that time or was within the preceding ninety (90) days employed by Franchisor, or by any other franchisee or developer of Franchisor, or otherwise directly or indirectly induce such person to leave that person's employment, except as may be permitted under any existing development agreement or franchise agreement between Franchisor and Franchisee.

(c)         Own, maintain, operate, engage in, or have any financial or beneficial interest in (including any interest in corporations, partnerships, trusts, unincorporated associations or joint ventures), advise, assist or make loans to any business that is of a character and concept similar to the Restaurant, including a restaurant which offers and sells Chinese or Chinese-style cuisine, which business is, or is intended to be, located within the PAR or within a twenty-five (25) mile radius of the location of any City Wok Restaurant or food service facility in existence or under construction at any given time during such period.

(3)         The parties acknowledge and agree that each of the covenants contained herein are reasonable limitations as to time, geographical area, and scope of activity to be restrained and do not impose a greater restraint than is necessary to protect the goodwill or other business interests of

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Franchisor. The parties agree that each of the covenants herein shall be construed as independent of any other covenant or provision of this Agreement. If all or any portion of a covenant in this Section is held unreasonable or unenforceable by a court or agency having valid jurisdiction in an unappealed final decision to which Franchisor is a party, Franchisee and the Controlling Principals expressly agree to be bound by any lesser covenant subsumed within the terms of such covenant that imposes the maximum duty permitted by law, as if the resulting covenant were separately stated in and made a part of this Section.

(a)         Franchisee and the Controlling Principals understand and acknowledge that Franchisor shall have the right, in its sole discretion, to reduce the scope of any covenant set forth in this Section X.C. in this Agreement, or any portion thereof, without their consent, effective immediately upon notice to Franchisee; and Franchisee and the Controlling Principals agree that they shall comply forthwith with any covenant as so modified, which shall be fully enforceable notwithstanding the provisions of Section XIX.B. hereof.

(b)         Franchisee and the Controlling Principals expressly agree that the existence of any claims they may have against Franchisor, whether or not arising from this Agreement, shall not constitute a defense to the enforcement by Franchisor of the covenants in this Section.

(c)         Section X.C.(l)(b) and (2)(c) shall not apply to ownership of less than a five percent (5%) beneficial interest in the outstanding equity securities of any publicly held corporation.

(4) Franchisee shall require and obtain execution of covenants similar to those set forth in this Section X.C. (including covenants applicable upon the termination of a person's employment with Franchisee) from its General Manager and all other personnel of Franchisee who have received or will have access to training from Franchisor. Such covenants shall be substantially in the form set forth in Attachment D. All of Franchisee's Principals not required to sign this Agreement as a Controlling Principal also must execute such covenants. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Franchisor reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to decrease the period of time or geographic scope of the non-competition covenant set forth in Attachment D or eliminate such non-competition covenant altogether for any party that is required to execute such agreement under this Section X.C(4).

D.         Franchisee and the Controlling Principals acknowledge that any failure to comply with

the requirements of this Section shall constitute a material event of default under Section XVII hereof. Franchisee and the Controlling Principals acknowledge that a violation of the terms of this Section would result in irreparable injury to Franchisor for which no adequate remedy at law may be available, and Franchisee and the Controlling Principals accordingly consent to the issuance of an injunction prohibiting any conduct by Franchisee or the Controlling Principals in violation of the terms of this Section. Franchisee and the Controlling Principals agree to pay all court costs and reasonable attorneys' fees incurred by Franchisor in connection with the enforcement of this Section, including payment of all costs and expenses for obtaining specific performance of, or an injunction against violation of, the requirements of such Section.

XI. BOOKS AND RECORDS

A.         Franchisee shall maintain during the term of this Agreement, and shall preserve for at

least five (5) years from the dates of their preparation, full, complete and accurate books, records and accounts, including, but not limited to, sales slips, coupons, purchase orders, payroll records, check stubs, bank statements, sales tax records and returns, cash receipts and disbursements, journals and ledgers,

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records of EFT transactions, and backup or archived records of information maintained on any computer system in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and in the form and manner prescribed by Franchisor from time to time in the Manual or otherwise in writing.

B.          In addition to the remittance reports required by Sections IV. and VIII. hereof, Franchisee shall comply with the following reporting obligations:

(1)         Franchisee shall, at Franchisee's expense, submit to Franchisor, in the form prescribed by Franchisor, profit and loss statement for each of the thirteen (13) four (4) week accounting periods designated by Franchisor (the "Statement Period") (which may be unaudited) for Franchisee within fifteen (15) days after the end of each Statement Period during the term hereof. Each such statement shall be signed by Franchisee's treasurer or chief financial officer or comparable officer attesting that it is true, complete and correct;

(2)         Franchisee shall, at its expense, provide to Franchisor a complete annual financial statement (which may be unaudited) for Franchisee prepared by an independent certified public accountant satisfactory to Franchisor, within ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of Franchisee during the term hereof, showing the results of operations of Franchisee during such fiscal year; Franchisor reserves the right to require the financial statements described above to be audited by an independent Certified Public Accountant satisfactory to Franchisor at Franchisee's cost and expense if an inspection discloses an understatement of two percent (2%) or more in any report, pursuant to Section XI.C; and

(3)         Franchisee shall also submit to Franchisor, for review or auditing, such other forms, reports, records, information and data as Franchisor may reasonably designate, in the form and at the times and places reasonably required by Franchisor, upon request and as specified from time to time in writing.

C.          Franchisor or its designees shall have the right, during normal business hours, to review, audit, examine and copy any or all of the books and records of Franchisee as Franchisor may require at the Restaurant. Franchisee shall make such books and records available to Franchisor or its designees immediately upon request. If any required royalty payments to Franchisor are delinquent, or if an inspection should reveal that such payments have been understated in any report to Franchisor, then Franchisee shall immediately pay to Franchisor the amount overdue or understated upon demand with interest determined in accordance with the provisions of Section IV.B.(4). If an inspection discloses an understatement in any report of two percent (2%) or more, Franchisee shall, in addition, reimburse Franchisor for all costs and expenses connected with the inspection (including, without limitation, reasonable accounting and attorneys' fees). These remedies shall be in addition to any other remedies Franchisor may have at law or in equity.

D.          Franchisee understands and agrees that the receipt or acceptance by Franchisor of any of the statements furnished or royalties paid to Franchisor (or the cashing of any royalty checks or processing of any electronic fund transfers) shall not preclude Franchisor from questioning the correctness thereof at any time and, in the event that any inconsistencies or mistakes are discovered in such statements or payments, they shall immediately be rectified by the Franchisee and the appropriate payment shall be made by the Franchisee.

E.          Franchisee hereby authorizes (and agrees to execute any other documents deemed necessary to effect such authorization) all banks, financial institutions, businesses, suppliers, manufacturers, contractors, vendors and other persons or entities with which Franchisee does business to

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disclose to Franchisor any requested financial information in their possession relating to Franchisee or the Restaurant. Franchisee authorizes Franchisor to disclose data from Franchisee's reports, if Franchisor determines, in its sole discretion, that such disclosure is necessary or advisable, which disclosure may include disclosure to prospective or existing franchisees or other third parties.

F.         Notwithstanding any forms and documents which may have been executed by Franchisee

under Section VII.J., Franchisee hereby appoints Franchisor its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full power and authority, for the sole purpose of obtaining any and all returns and reports filed by Franchisee with any state and/or federal taxing authority pertaining to the Franchised Business. This power of attorney shall survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement.

XII. INSURANCE

A.         (1) Franchisee shall procure, upon execution of this Agreement, and shall maintain

in full force and effect at all times during the term of this Agreement at Franchisee's expense, an insurance policy or policies protecting Franchisee and Franchisor, successors and assigns, and the officers, directors, shareholders, partners, agents, representatives, independent contractors and employees of the Franchisor against any demand or claim with respect to personal injury, death or property damage, or any loss, liability or expense whatsoever arising or occurring upon or in connection with the Restaurant.

(2) Such policy or policies shall be written by a responsible carrier or carriers reasonably acceptable to Franchisor and shall include, at a minimum (except as additional coverages and higher policy limits may reasonably be specified by Franchisor from time to time), in accordance with standards and specifications set forth in writing, the following:

(a)         Comprehensive General Liability Insurance, including broad form contractual liability, broad form property damage, personal injury, advertising injury, dram shop liability, completed operations, products liability and fire damage coverage, in the amount of Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000) combined single limit.

(b)         "All Risks" coverage for the full cost of replacement of the Restaurant premises and all other property in which Franchisor may have an interest with no coinsurance clause for the premises.

(c)         Crime insurance for employee dishonesty in the amount of Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000) combined single limit.

(d)         Automobile liability coverage, including coverage of owned, non-owned and hired vehicles, with coverage in amounts not less than Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000) combined single limit.

(e)         Worker's compensation insurance in amounts provided by applicable law or, if permissible under applicable law, a legally appropriate alternative providing substantially similar compensation for injured workers satisfactory to Franchisor, provided that Franchisee (i) maintains an excess indemnity or "umbrella" policy covering employer's liability and/or a medical/disability policy covering medical expenses for on-the-job accidents, which policy or policies shall contain such coverage amounts as Franchisee and Franchisor shall mutually agree upon and (ii) conducts and maintains a risk management and safety program for its employees as the Franchisee

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and Franchisor shall mutually agree is appropriate. Such policies shall also include a waiver of subrogation in favor of Franchisor its officers, directors, shareholders, partners, agents, representatives, independent contractors, servants and employees.

(f)         Such other insurance as may be required by the state or locality in which the Restaurant is located and operated.

(g)         Franchisee may, with the prior written consent of Franchisor, elect to have reasonable deductibles in connection with the coverage required under Sections XII.A(2)(a)-(g) hereof. Such policies shall also include a waiver of subrogation in favor of Franchisor, and the respective officers, directors, shareholders, partners, agents, representatives, independent contractors, servants and employees of each of them.

(3)         In connection with any construction, renovation, refurbishment or remodeling of the Restaurant, Franchisee shall maintain Builder's Risks/installation insurance in forms and amounts, and written by a carrier or carriers, reasonably satisfactory to Franchisor.

(4)         Franchisee's obligation to obtain and maintain the foregoing policy or policies in the amounts specified shall not be limited in any way by reason of any insurance which may be maintained by Franchisor, nor shall Franchisee's performance of that obligation relieve it of liability under the indemnity provisions set forth in Section XV. of this Agreement.

(5)         All general liability and property damage policies shall contain a provision that Franchisor its officers, directors, shareholders, partners, agents, representatives, independent contractors, servants and employees, although named as insureds, shall nevertheless be entitled to recover under such policies on any loss occasioned to Franchisor or its servants, agents or employees by reason of the negligence of Franchisee or its servants, agents or employees.

(6)         Upon execution of this Agreement, and thereafter in accordance with Section IV hereof and thirty (30) days prior to the expiration of any such policy, Franchisee shall deliver to Franchisor Certificates of Insurance evidencing the existence and continuation of proper coverage with limits not less than those required hereunder. In addition, if requested by Franchisor, Franchisee shall deliver to Franchisor a copy of the insurance policy or policies required hereunder. All insurance policies required hereunder, with the exception of workers' compensation, shall name Franchisor, and the officers, directors, shareholders, partners, agents, representatives, independent contractors, servants and employees of each of them, as additional insureds, and shall expressly provide that any interest of same therein shall not be affected by any breach by Franchisee of any policy provisions. Further, all insurance policies required hereunder shall expressly provide that no less than thirty (30) days' prior written notice shall be given to Franchisor in the event of a material alteration to or cancellation of the policies.

(7)         Should Franchisee, for any reason, fail to procure or maintain the insurance required by this Agreement, as such requirements may be revised from time to time by Franchisor in writing. Franchisor shall have the right and authority (without, however, any obligation to do so) immediately to procure such insurance and to charge same to Franchisee, which charges, together with a reasonable fee for Franchisor's expenses in so acting, shall be payable by Franchisee immediately upon notice. The foregoing remedies shall be in addition to any other remedies Franchisor may have at law or in equity.

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XIII. DEBTS AND TAXES

A.          Franchisee shall promptly pay when due all Taxes (as defined below), levied or assessed, and all accounts and other indebtedness of every kind incurred by Franchisee in the conduct of the franchised business under this Agreement. Without limiting the provisions of Section XV., Franchisee shall be solely liable for the payment of all Taxes and shall indemnify Franchisor for the full amount of all such Taxes and for any liability (including penalties, interest and expenses) arising from or concerning the payment of Taxes, whether such Taxes were correctly or legally asserted or not. Franchisee shall submit a copy of all tax filings sent to federal, state and local tax authorities to Franchisor within ten (10) business days after such filing has been made with the appropriate taxing authority.

B.          Each payment to be made to Franchisor hereunder shall be made free and clear and without deduction for any Taxes. The term "Taxes" means any present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties or other charges of whatsoever nature, including any interest or penalties thereon, imposed by any government or political subdivision of such government on or relating to the operation of the franchised business, the payment of monies, or the exercise of rights granted pursuant to this Agreement, except Taxes imposed on or measured by Franchisor's net income.

C.          In the event of any bona fide dispute as to Franchisee's liability for taxes assessed or other indebtedness, Franchisee may contest the validity or the amount of the tax or indebtedness in accordance with the procedures of the taxing authority or applicable law. However, in no event shall Franchisee permit a tax sale or seizure by levy of execution or similar writ or warrant or attachment by a creditor, to occur against the premises of the franchised business or any improvements thereon.

D.          Franchisee shall comply with all federal, state and local laws, rules and regulations and shall timely obtain any and all permits, certificates or licenses necessary for the full and proper conduct of the franchised business, including, without limitation, licenses to do business, fictitious name registrations, sales tax permits, fire clearances, health permits, certificates of occupancy and any permits, certificates or licenses required by any environmental law, rule or regulation.

E.          Franchisee shall notify Franchisor in writing within five (5) days of the commencement of any action, suit or proceeding and of the issuance of any order, writ, injunction, award or decree of any court, agency or other governmental instrumentality, which may adversely affect the operation or financial condition of the franchised business.

XIV. TRANSFER OF INTEREST

A.         Franchisor shall have the right, without the need for Franchisee's consent, to assign,

transfer or sell its rights under this Agreement to any person, partnership, corporation or other legal entity, provided that the transferee agrees in writing to assume all obligations undertaken by Franchisor herein and Franchisee receives a statement from both Franchisor and its transferee to that effect. Upon such assignment and assumption, Franchisor shall be under no further obligation hereunder, except for accrued liabilities, if any. Franchisee further agrees and affirms that Franchisor may go public; may engage in a private placement of some or all of its securities; may merge, acquire other corporations, or be acquired by another corporation; and/or may undertake a refinancing, recapitalization, leveraged buyout or other economic or financial restructuring. With regard to any of the above sales, assignments and dispositions, Franchisee expressly and specifically waives any claims, demands or damages arising from or related to the loss of Franchisor's name, Marks (or any variation thereof) and System and/or the

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loss of association with or identification of City Wok, LLC as Franchisor under this Agreement. Franchisee specifically waives any and all other claims, demands or damages arising from or related to the foregoing merger, acquisition and other business combination activities including, without limitation, any claim of divided loyalty, breach of fiduciary duty, fraud, breach of contract or breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.

Franchisee agrees that Franchisor has the right, now or in the future, to purchase, merge, acquire or affiliate with an existing competitive or non-competitive franchise network, chain or any other business regardless of the location of that chain's or business' facilities, and to operate, franchise or license those businesses and/or facilities as City Wok Restaurants operating under the Marks or any other marks following Franchisor's purchase, merger, acquisition or affiliation, regardless of the location of these facilities (which Franchisee acknowledges may be within its PAR, proximate thereto, or proximate to any of Franchisee's locations). However, Franchisor represents that it will not convert any such acquired restaurant premises that are operating within Franchisee's PAR to a City Wok Restaurant.

If Franchisor assigns its rights in this Agreement, nothing herein shall be deemed to require Franchisor to remain in the Chinese cuisine business or to offer or sell any products or services to Franchisee.

B.         (1) Franchisee understands and acknowledges that the rights and duties set forth in

this Agreement are personal to Franchisee, and that Franchisor has granted rights under this Agreement in reliance on the business skill, financial capacity and personal character of Franchisee and the Controlling Principals. Accordingly, neither Franchisee nor any Controlling Principal, nor any successor or assign of Franchisee or any Controlling Principal, shall sell, assign, transfer, convey, give away, pledge, mortgage or otherwise encumber any direct or indirect interest in this Agreement, in the Restaurant or in Franchisee without the prior written consent of Franchisor. Any purported assignment or transfer, by operation of law or otherwise, made in violation of this Agreement shall be null and void and shall constitute a material event of default under this Agreement.

(2) If Franchisee wishes to transfer all or part of its interest in the Restaurant or this Agreement, or if Franchisee or a Controlling Principal wishes to transfer any ownership interest in Franchisee, transferor and the proposed transferee shall apply to Franchisor for its consent. Franchisor shall not unreasonably withhold its consent to a transfer of any interest in Franchisee, in the Restaurant or in this Agreement. Franchisor may, in its sole discretion, require any or all of the following as conditions of its approval:

(a)         All of the accrued monetary obligations of Franchisee or any of its affiliates and all other outstanding obligations to Franchisor arising under this Agreement or any other agreement shall have been satisfied in a timely manner and Franchisee shall have satisfied all trade accounts and other debts, of whatever nature or kind, in a timely manner;

(b)         Franchisee and its affiliates shall not be in default of any provision of this Agreement, any amendment hereof or successor hereto, or any other agreement between Franchisee or any of its affiliates and Franchisor, and Franchisee shall have substantially and timely complied with all the terms and conditions of such agreements during the terms thereof;

(c)         The transferor and its principals (if applicable) shall have executed a general release, in a form satisfactory to Franchisor, of any and all claims against Franchisor, and its officers, directors, shareholders, partners, agents, representatives, independent contractors, servants and

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employees, in their corporate and individual capacities, including, without limitation, claims arising under this Agreement and federal, state and local laws, rules and regulations;

(d)         The transferee shall demonstrate to Franchisor's reasonable satisfaction that transferee meets the criteria considered by Franchisor when reviewing a prospective franchisee's application for a license, including, but not limited to, Franchisor's educational, managerial and business standards; transferee's good moral character, business reputation and credit rating; transferee's aptitude and ability to conduct the business franchised herein (as may be evidenced by prior related business experience or otherwise); transferee's financial resources and capital for operation of the business; and the geographic proximity and number of other Restaurants owned or operated by transferee;

(e)         The transferee shall enter into a written agreement, in a form satisfactory to Franchisor, assuming full, unconditional, joint and several liability for, and agreeing to perform from the date of the transfer, all obligations, covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement; and, if transferee is a corporation or a partnership, transferee's shareholders, partners or other investors, as applicable, shall execute such agreement as transferee's principals and guarantee the performance of all such obligations, covenants and agreements;

(f)         The transferee shall execute, for a term ending on the expiration date of this Agreement and with such renewal terms as may be provided by this Agreement, the standard form franchise agreement then being offered to new System franchisees and other ancillary agreements as Franchisor may require for the Restaurant, which agreements shall supersede this Agreement and its ancillary documents in all respects and the terms of which agreements may differ from the terms of this Agreement, including, without limitation, the then current system wide percentage royalty fee, advertising contribution or expenditure requirement; provided, however, that the transferee shall not be required to pay any initial franchise fee; and, if transferee is a corporation or a partnership, transferee's shareholders, partners or other investors, as applicable, shall execute such agreement as transferee's principals and guarantee the performance of all such obligations, covenants and agreements;

(g)         The transferee, at its expense, shall renovate, modernize and otherwise upgrade the Restaurant and, if applicable, any catering or delivery vehicles to conform to the then-current standards and specifications of the System, and shall complete the upgrading and other requirements which conform to the system wide standards within the time period reasonably specified by Franchisor;

(h) The transferor shall remain liable for all of the obligations to Franchisor in connection with the Restaurant incurred prior to the effective date of the transfer and shall execute any and all instruments reasonably requested by Franchisor to evidence such liability;

(i) At the transferee's expense, the transferee, the transferee's operating principal, general manager (as applicable) and/or any other applicable Restaurant personnel shall complete any training programs then in effect for franchisees of Restaurants upon such terms and conditions as Franchisor may reasonably require;

(j)         Franchisee shall pay a transfer fee to Franchisor of Five Thousand

Dollars ($5,000) to reimburse Franchisor for reviewing the application to transfer, including, without limitation, legal and accounting fees;

(k) If the transferee is a corporation or a partnership, the transferee shall make and will be bound by any or all of the representations, warranties and covenants set forth at Section VI. as Franchisor requests. Transferee shall provide to Franchisor evidence satisfactory to

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Franchisor that the terms of such Section have been satisfied and are true and correct on the date of transfer.

(3)         Franchisee shall not grant a security interest in the Restaurant or in any of Franchisee's assets without Franchisor's prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld. In connection therewith, the secured party will be required by Franchisor to agree that in the event of any default by Franchisee under any documents related to the security interest, Franchisor shall have the right and option to be substituted as obligor to the secured party and to cure any default of Franchisee.

(4)         Franchisee acknowledges and agrees that each condition which must be met by the transferee is reasonable and necessary to assure such transferee's full performance of the obligations hereunder.

C.          In the event the proposed transfer is to a corporation formed solely for the convenience of ownership, Franchisor's consent may be conditioned upon any of the requirements set forth at Section XIV.B(2), except that the requirements set forth at Sections XIV.B(2)(c), (d), (f), (g), (i), G) and (k)sha11 not apply. With respect to a transfer to a corporation formed for the convenience of ownership, Franchisee shall be the owner of all of the voting stock or interest of the corporation and if Franchisee is more than one (1) individual, each individual shall have the same proportionate ownership interest in the corporation as he had in Franchisee prior to the transfer.

D.          (1) If Franchisee wishes to transfer all or part of its interest in the Restaurant or this Agreement or if Franchisee or a Controlling Principal wishes to transfer any ownership interest in Franchisee, pursuant to any bona fide offer received from a third party to purchase such interest, then such proposed seller shall promptly notify Franchisor in writing of each such offer, and shall provide such information and documentation relating to the offer as Franchisor may require. Franchisor shall have the right and option, exercisable within thirty (30) days after receipt of such written notification and copies of all documentation required by Franchisor describing such offer, to send written notice to the seller that Franchisor intends to purchase the seller's interest on the same terms and conditions offered by the third party. In the event that Franchisor elects to purchase the seller's interest, closing on such purchase must occur within the later of sixty (60) days from the date of notice to the seller of the election to purchase by Franchisor, sixty (60) days from the date Franchisor receives or obtains all necessary documentation, permits and approvals, or such other date as the parties agree upon in writing. Any material change in the terms of any offer prior to closing shall constitute a new offer subject to the same right of first refusal by Franchisor as in the case of an initial offer. Failure or the refusal of Franchisor to exercise the option afforded by this Section XIV.D shall not constitute a waiver of any other provision of this Agreement, including all of the requirements of Section XIV, with respect to a proposed transfer.

(2) In the event an offer from a third party provides for payment of consideration other than cash or involves certain intangible benefits, Franchisor may elect to purchase the interest proposed to be sold for the reasonable cash equivalent. If the parties cannot agree within a reasonable time on the reasonable cash equivalent of the non-cash part of the offer, then such amount shall be determined by two (2) appraisers, with each party selecting one (1) appraiser, and the average of their determinations shall be binding. In the event of such appraisal, each party shall bear its own legal and other costs and shall split the appraisal fees. In the event that Franchisor exercises its right of first refusal herein provided, it shall have the right to set off against any payment therefor (i) all fees for any such independent appraiser due from Franchisee hereunder and (ii) all amounts due from Franchisee to Franchisor.

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(3) Failure to comply with the provisions of this Section prior to the transfer of any interest in Franchisee, the Restaurant or this Agreement shall constitute a material event of default under this Agreement.

E.          (1) Upon the death of Franchisee (if Franchisee is a natural person) or any Controlling Principal who is a natural person and who has an interest in this Agreement, the Restaurant or Franchisee (the "Deceased"), the executor, administrator or other personal representative of the Deceased shall transfer such interest to a third party approved by Franchisor within twelve (12) months after the death. If no personal representative is designated or appointed or no probate proceedings are instituted with respect to the estate of the Deceased, then the distributee of such interest must be approved by Franchisor. If the distributee is not approved by Franchisor, then the distributee shall transfer such interest to a third party approved by Franchisor within twelve (12) months after the death of the Deceased.

(2)         Upon the permanent disability of Franchisee (if Franchisee is a natural person) or any Controlling Principal who is a natural person and who has an interest in this Agreement, the Restaurant or Franchisee, Franchisor may, in its reasonable discretion, require such interest to be transferred to a third party in accordance with the conditions described in this Section XIV. within six (6) months after notice to Franchisee. "Permanent disability" shall mean any physical, emotional or mental injury, illness or incapacity which would prevent a person from performing the obligations set forth in this Agreement or in the guaranty made part of this Agreement for at least ninety (90) consecutive days and from which condition recovery within ninety (90) days from the date of determination of disability is unlikely. Permanent disability shall be determined by a licensed practicing physician selected by Franchisor, upon examination of the person; or if the person refuses to submit to an examination, then such person automatically shall be deemed permanently disabled as of the date of such refusal for the purpose of this Section XIV.E. The costs of any examination required by this Section shall be paid by Franchisor.

(3)         Upon the death or claim of permanent disability of Franchisee or any Controlling Principal, Franchisee or a representative of Franchisee must notify Franchisor of such death or claim of permanent disability within ten (10) days of its occurrence. Any transfer upon death or permanent disability shall be subject to the same terms and conditions as described in this Section for any inter vivos transfer. If an interest is not transferred upon death or permanent disability as required in this Section, then such failure shall constitute a material event of default under this Agreement.

F.          Franchisor's consent to a transfer of any interest described herein shall not constitute a waiver of any claims which Franchisor may have against the transferring party, nor shall it be deemed a waiver of Franchisor's right to demand exact compliance with any of the terms of this Agreement by the transferee.

G.          Securities or partnership interests in Franchisee may be offered to the public (a "public offering") only with the prior written consent of Franchisor, which consent may be withheld in its sole discretion. As a condition of its approval to such offering, Franchisor may, in its sole discretion, require that immediately after such offering that Franchisee and the Controlling Principals retain a Controlling Interest in Franchisee. For the purpose of this Agreement, "Controlling Interest" shall mean: (a) if Franchisee is a corporation, that the Controlling Principals, either individually or cumulatively, (i) directly or indirectly own at least fifty-one percent (51%) of the shares of each class of Franchisee's issued and outstanding capital stock and (ii) be entitled, under its governing documents and under any agreements among the shareholders, to cast a sufficient number of votes to require such corporation to take or omit to take any action which such corporation is required to take or omit to take under this

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Agreement, or (b) if Franchisee is a partnership, that the Controlling Principals (i) own at least a fifty-one percent (51%) interest in the operating profits and operating losses of the partnership as well as at least a fifty-one percent (51%) ownership interest in the partnership (and at least a fifty-one percent (51%) interest in the shares of each class of capital stock of any corporate general partner) and (ii) be entitled under its partnership agreement or applicable law to act on behalf of the partnership without the approval or consent of any other partner or be able to cast a sufficient number of votes to require the partnership to take or omit to take any action which the partnership is required to take or omit to take under this Agreement.

H.         All materials required for a public offering by federal or state law shall be submitted to

Franchisor for a limited review as discussed below prior to being filed with any governmental agency; and any materials (including any private placement memoranda) to be used in any exempt offering or private placement shall be submitted to Franchisor for such review prior to their use. No Franchisee offering (public or private) shall imply (by use of the Marks or otherwise) that Franchisor is participating in an underwriting, issuance or offering of securities of Franchisee or Franchisor, and Franchisor's review of any offering materials shall be limited solely to the subject of the relationship between Franchisee and Franchisor. Franchisor may, at its option, require Franchisee's offering materials to contain a written statement prescribed by Franchisor concerning the limitations described in the preceding sentence. Franchisee, its Controlling Principals and the other participants in the offering must fully indemnify Franchisor, its officers, directors, shareholders, partners, agents, representatives, independent contractors, servants and employees, in connection with the offering. For each proposed public or private offering, Franchisee shall pay to Franchisor a non-refundable fee of Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000) to reimburse Franchisor for its reasonable costs and expenses associated with reviewing the proposed offering, including, without limitation, legal and accounting fees. Franchisee shall give Franchisor written notice at least thirty (30) days prior to the date of commencement of any offering or other transaction covered by Section XIV.G.

I.          If any person holding an interest in Franchisee, this Agreement or the Restaurant (other

than Franchisee or a Controlling Principal, which parties shall be subject to the provisions set forth above) transfers such interest, then Franchisee shall promptly notify Franchisor of such proposed transfer in writing and shall provide such information relative thereto as Franchisor may reasonably request prior to such transfer. Such transferee may not be a competitor of Franchisor. Such transferee will be Franchisee's Principal and as such will have to execute a confidentiality agreement and ancillary covenants not to compete in the form then required by Franchisor, which form shall be in substantially the same form attached hereto as Attachment D (see Sections X.B(2) and X.C(4)). Franchisor also reserves the right to designate the transferee as one of the Controlling Principals. Notwithstanding the provisions contained in Section XIV.B to the contrary, the Controlling Principals may freely transfer their ownership interests in Franchisee among themselves and to their family members (or to trusts for the benefit of such family members), and the Franchisor's right of first refusal shall be inapplicable with respect to such transfers, provided Franchisee provides Franchisor with thirty (30) days prior written notice of such transfer, which notice shall included the names and percentages transferred.

XV. INDEMNIFICATION

A.         Franchisee and each of the Controlling Principals shall, at all times, indemnify and hold

harmless to the fullest extent permitted by law Franchisor, successors and assigns, their respective partners and affiliates and the officers, directors, shareholders, partners, agents, representatives, independent contractors, servants and employees of each of them ("Indemnities"), from all "losses and expenses" (as defined in Section XV.D(2) below) incurred in connection with any action, suit,

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proceeding, claim, demand, investigation or inquiry (formal or informal), or any settlement thereof (whether or not a formal proceeding or action has been instituted) which arises out of or is based upon any of the following:

(1)         The infringement, alleged infringement, or any other violation or alleged violation by Franchisee or any of the Controlling Principals of any patent, mark or copyright or other proprietary right owned or controlled by third parties (except as such may occur with respect to any right to use the Marks, any copyrights or other proprietary information granted hereunder pursuant to Section

x.);

(2)         The violation, breach or asserted violation or breach by Franchisee or any of the Controlling Principals of any federal, state or local law, regulation, ruling, standard or directive or any industry standard;

(3)         Libel, slander or any other form of defamation of Franchisor, the System or any developer or franchisee operating under the System, by Franchisee or by any of the Controlling Principals;

(4)         The violation or breach by Franchisee or by any of the Controlling Principals of any warranty, representation, agreement or obligation in this Agreement or in any other agreement between Franchisee or any of its affiliates and Franchisor, or the officers, directors, shareholders, partners, agents, representatives, independent contractors, servants and employees of any of them; and

(5)         Acts, errors, or omissions of Franchisee, any of Franchisee's affiliates and any of the Controlling Principals and the officers, directors, shareholders, partners, agents, representatives, independent contractors and employees of Franchisee and its affiliates in connection with the establishment and operation of the Restaurant, including, but not limited to, any acts, errors or omissions of any of the foregoing in the operation of any motor vehicle. The parties understand and agree that Franchisor cannot and does not exercise control over the manner of operation of any motor vehicles used by, or on behalf of, Franchisee or any employee, agent or independent contractor of Franchisee and that the safe operation of any motor vehicle is, therefore, Franchisee's responsibility.

B.          Franchisee and each of the Controlling Principals agree to give Franchisor prompt notice of any such action, suit, proceeding, claim, demand, inquiry, or investigation. At the expense and risk of Franchisee and each of the Controlling Principals, Franchisor may elect to assume (but under no circumstance is obligated to undertake) or associate counsel of its own choosing with respect to, the defense and/or settlement of any such action, suit, proceeding, claim, demand, inquiry or investigation. Such an undertaking by Franchisor shall, in no manner or form, diminish the obligation of Franchisee and each of the Controlling Principals to indemnify the Indemnities and to hold them harmless.

C.          In order to protect persons or property, or its reputation or goodwill, or the reputation or goodwill of others, Franchisor may, at any time and without notice, as it in its reasonable judgment deems appropriate, consent or agree to settlements or take such other remedial or corrective action as it deems expedient with respect to the action, suit, proceeding, claim, demand, inquiry or investigation if, in Franchisor's reasonable judgment, there are reasonable grounds to believe that:

(1) any of the acts or circumstances enumerated in Section XV.A(l)-(4) above have occurred; or

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(2) any act, error, or omission as described in Section XV.A(5) may result directly or indirectly in damage, injury, or harm to any person or any property.

D.          (1) All losses and expenses incurred under this Section XV. shall be chargeable to and paid by Franchisee or any of the Controlling Principals pursuant to its obligations of indemnity under this Section, regardless of any actions, activity or defense undertaken by Franchisor or the subsequent success or failure of such actions, activity, or defense.

(2) As used in this Section XV., the phrase "losses and expenses" shall include, without limitation, all losses, compensatory, exemplary or punitive damages, fines, charges, costs, expenses, lost profits, reasonable attorneys' fees, court costs, settlement amounts, judgments, compensation for damages to the Franchisor's reputation and goodwill, costs of or resulting from delays, financing, costs of advertising material and media time/space, and costs of changing, substituting or replacing the same, and any and all expenses of recall, refunds, compensation, public notices and other such amounts incurred in connection with the matters described.

E.          The Indemnities do not assume any liability whatsoever for acts, errors, or omissions of any third party with whom Franchisee, any of the Controlling Principals, Franchisee's affiliates or any of the officers, directors, shareholders, partners, agents, representatives, independent contractors and employees of Franchisee or its affiliates may contract, regardless of the purpose. Franchisee and each of the Controlling Principals shall hold harmless and indemnify the Indemnities for all losses and expenses which may arise out of any acts, errors or omissions of Franchisee, the Controlling Principals, Franchisee's affiliates, the officers, directors, shareholders, partners, agents, representatives, independent contractors and employees of Franchisee and its affiliates and any such other third parties without limitation and without regard to the cause or causes thereof or the negligence of Franchisor or any other party or parties arising in connection therewith and whether such negligence be sole, joint or concurrent, or active or passive.

F.          Under no circumstances shall the Indemnities be required or obligated to seek recovery from third parties or otherwise mitigate their losses in order to maintain a claim against Franchisee or any of the Controlling Principals. Franchisee and each of the Controlling Principals agree that the failure to pursue such recovery or mitigate loss will in no way reduce the amounts recoverable from Franchisee or any of the Controlling Principals by the Indemnities.

G.          Franchisee and the Controlling Principals expressly agree that the terms of this Section

XV. shall survive the termination, expiration or transfer of this Agreement or any interest herein.

XVI.     RELATIONSHIP OF THE PARTIES

A.          The parties acknowledge and agree that this Agreement does not create a fiduciary relationship between them, that Franchisee shall be an independent contractor, and that nothing in this Agreement is intended to constitute either party an agent, legal representative, subsidiary, joint venturer, partner, employee, joint employer or servant of the other for any purpose.

B.          During the term of this Agreement, Franchisee shall hold itself out to the public as an independent contractor conducting its Restaurant operations pursuant to the rights granted by Franchisor. Franchisee agrees to take such action as shall be necessary to that end, including, without limitation, exhibiting a notice of that fact in a conspicuous place on the Restaurant premises established for the purposes hereunder or on any catering or delivery vehicle and on all letterhead, business cards, forms,

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and as further described in the Manuals. Franchisor reserves the right to specify in writing the content and form of such notice.

C.         Franchisee understands and agrees that nothing in this Agreement authorizes Franchisee

or any of the Controlling Principals to make any contract, agreement, warranty or representation on Franchisor's behalf, or to incur any debt or other obligation in Franchisor's name, and that Franchisor shall in no event assume liability for, or be deemed liable under this Agreement as a result of, any such action, or for any act or omission of Franchisee or any of the Controlling Principals or any claim or judgment arising therefrom.

XVII. TERMINATION

A.         (1) Franchisee acknowledges and agrees that each of Franchisee's obligations

described in this Agreement is a material and essential obligation of Franchisee; that non-performance of such obligations will adversely and substantially affect the Franchisor and the System; and that the exercise by Franchisor of the rights and remedies set forth herein is appropriate and reasonable.

(2)         Franchisee shall be deemed to be in default under this Agreement, and all rights granted herein shall automatically terminate without notice to Franchisee, if Franchisee shall become insolvent or makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or if Franchisee files a voluntary petition under any section or chapter of federal bankruptcy law or under any similar law or statute of the United States or any state thereof, or admits in writing its inability to pay its debts when due; or if Franchisee is adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent in proceedings filed against Franchisee under any section or chapter of federal bankruptcy laws or under any similar law or statute of the United States or any state; or if a bill in equity or other proceeding for the appointment of a receiver of Franchisee or other custodian for Franchisee's business or assets is filed and consented to by Franchisee; or if a receiver or other custodian (permanent or temporary) of Franchisee's assets or property, or any part thereof, is appointed by any court of competent jurisdiction; or if proceedings for a composition with creditors under any state or federal law should be instituted by or against Franchisee; or if a final judgment remains unsatisfied or of record for thirty (30) days or longer (unless supersedeas bond is filed); or if Franchisee is dissolved; or if execution is levied against Franchisee's business or property; or if suit to foreclose any lien or mortgage against the Restaurant premises or equipment is instituted against Franchisee and not dismissed within thirty (30) days; or if the real or personal property of Franchisee's Restaurant shall be sold after levy thereupon by any sheriff, marshal or constable.

(3)         Franchisee shall be deemed to be in material default and Franchisor may, at its option, terminate this Agreement and all rights granted hereunder, without affording Franchisee any opportunity to cure the default, (except as otherwise stated below), effective immediately upon notice to Franchisee, upon the occurrence of any of the following events:

(a)         If Franchisee operates the Restaurant or sells any products or services authorized by Franchisor for sale at the Restaurant at a location which has not been approved by Franchisor;

(b)         If Franchisee fails to acquire an accepted location for the Restaurant within the time and in the manner specified in Section II;

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(c)         If Franchisee fails to construct or remodel the Restaurant in accordance with the plans and specifications provided to Franchisee under Section V(3) as such plans may be adapted with Franchisor's approval in accordance with Section II.E.;

(d)         If Franchisee fails to open the Restaurant for business as a City Wok within the period specified in Section II.F hereof.

(e)         If Franchisee at any time ceases to operate or otherwise abandons the Restaurant, or loses the right to possession of the premises, or otherwise forfeits the right to do or transact business in the jurisdiction where the Restaurant is located; provided, however, that this provision shall not apply in cases of Force Majeure (acts of God, strikes, lockouts or other industrial disturbances, war, acts of terrorism, riot, epidemic, fire or other catastrophe or other forces beyond Franchisee's control), if through no fault of Franchisee, the premises are damaged or destroyed by an event as described above, provided that Franchisee applies within thirty (30) days after such event, for Franchisor's approval to relocate or reconstruct the premises (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld) and Franchisee diligently pursues such reconstruction or relocation; such approval may be conditioned upon the payment of an agreed minimum fee to Franchisor during the period in which the Restaurant is not in operation;

(f)          If Franchisee or any of the Controlling Principals is convicted of, or has entered a plea of nolo contendere to, a felony, a crime involving moral turpitude, that Franchisor believes is reasonably likely to have an adverse effect on the System, the Marks, the goodwill associated therewith, or Franchisor's interests therein;

(g)         If a threat or danger to public health or safety results from the construction, maintenance or operation of the Restaurant;

(h) If Franchisee fails to propose a qualified replacement or successor Operating Principal (or his designee, as applicable) within the time required under Section VI.C.(5) hereof;

(i)         If Franchisee or any of the Controlling Principals purports to transfer

any rights or obligations under this Agreement or any interest in Franchisee or the Restaurant to any third party without Franchisor's prior written consent or without offering Franchisor a right of first refusal with respect to such transfer, contrary to the terms of Section XIV of this Agreement;

(j)         If Franchisee or any of its affiliates fails, refuses, or neglects promptly to

pay any monies owing to Franchisor, or vendors, when due under this Agreement or any other agreement, or to submit the financial or other information required by Franchisor under this Agreement and does not cure such default within five (5) days following notice from Franchisor (or such other cure period specified in such other agreement, unless no cure period is stated or such period is less than five (5) days, in which case the five (5) day cure period shall apply).

(k) If Franchisee or any of the Controlling Principals fails to comply with the in-term covenants in Section X.C hereof or Franchisee fails to obtain execution of the covenants and related agreements required under Section X.C(4) hereof within thirty (30) days following notice from the Franchisor.

(1)         If, contrary to the terms of Section X.B(l) hereof, Franchisee or any of

the Controlling Principals discloses or divulges any confidential information provided to Franchisee or

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the Controlling Principals by Franchisor, or fails to obtain execution of covenants and related agreements required under Section X.B(2) hereof within thirty (30) days following notice from the Franchisor;

(m) If a transfer upon death or permanent disability is not transferred in accordance with Section XIV. and within the time periods therein;

(n) If Franchisee knowingly maintains false books or records, or submits any false reports to Franchisor;

(o) If Franchisee breaches in any material respect any of the covenants in any material respect set forth in Section VI or has falsely made any of the representations or warranties set forth in Section VI;

(p) If Franchisee fails to propose a qualified replacement or successor Operating Principal or General Manager within the time required under Sections VI.C.(5) and VI.D.(4), respectively following ten (10) days prior written notice;

(q) If Franchisee fails to procure and maintain such insurance policies as required by Section XII. and Franchisee fails to cure such default within ten (10) days following notice from Franchisor;

(r) If Franchisee misuses or makes any unauthorized use of the Marks or otherwise materially impairs the goodwill associated therewith or Franchisor's rights therein; provided that, notwithstanding the above, Franchisee shall be entitled to notice of such event of default and shall have twenty-four (24) hours to cure such default;

(s)        If Franchisee or any of the Controlling Principals commits three (3)

material events of default under this Agreement, within any twelve (12) month period, whether or not such defaults are of the same or different nature and whether or not such defaults have been cured by Franchisee after notice by Franchisor; and

(t)         If Franchisee or any of its affiliates fails or refuses to comply with any

terms and conditions of any sublease, or related agreement, between Franchisor and Franchisee or its affiliates, and does not cure such default within any notice and cure period provided for in such sublease or related agreement following notice from Franchisor of such default (unless no cure period is specified in the sublease or other agreement, in which case the notice and cure period provided in Section XVII.B. shall apply).

B.         Except as provided in Sections XVII.A(2) and (3) of this Agreement, upon any default

by Franchisee which is susceptible of being cured, Franchisor may terminate this Agreement by giving written notice of termination stating the nature of such default to Franchisee at least thirty (30) days prior to the effective date of termination. However, Franchisee may avoid termination by immediately initiating a remedy to cure such default and curing it to Franchisor's satisfaction within the thirty (30) day period and by promptly providing proof thereof to Franchisor. If any such default is not cured within the specified time, or such longer period as applicable law may require, this Agreement shall terminate without further notice to Franchisee effective immediately upon the expiration of the thirty (30) day period or such longer period as applicable law may require. Defaults which are susceptible of cure hereunder may include, but are not limited to, the following illustrative events:

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(1)         If Franchisee fails to comply with any of the requirements imposed by this Agreement, as it may from time to time be amended or reasonably be supplemented by Franchisor, or fails to carry out the terms of this Agreement in good faith.

(2)         If Franchisee fails to maintain or observe any of the standards, specifications or procedures prescribed by Franchisor in this Agreement or otherwise in writing.

(3)         If Franchisee fails, refuses, or neglects to obtain Franchisor's prior written approval or consent as required by this Agreement.

C.         Cross-Defaults, Non-Exclusive Remedies, etc. Any default by Franchisee (or any

person/company affiliated with Franchisee) under this Agreement may be regarded as a default under any other agreement between Franchisor (or any affiliate of Franchisor) and Franchisee (or any affiliate of Franchisee). Any default by Franchisee (or any person/company affiliated with Franchisee) under any other agreement, including, but not limited to, an area development agreement, any lease and/or sublease, between Franchisor (or any affiliate of Franchisor) and Franchisee (or any person/company affiliated with Franchisee), and any default by Franchisee (or any person/company affiliated with Franchisee) under any obligation to Franchisor (or any affiliate of Franchisor) may be regarded as a default under this Agreement. Any default by Franchisee (or any person/company affiliated with Franchisee) under any lease, sublease, loan agreement, security interest or otherwise, whether with Franchisor, any affiliate of Franchisor and/or any third party may be regarded as a default under this Agreement and/or any other agreement between Franchisor (or any affiliate of Franchisor) and Franchisee (or any affiliate of Franchisee).

In each of the foregoing cases, Franchisor (and any affiliate of Franchisor) will have all remedies allowed at law, including termination of Franchisee's rights (and/or those of any person/company affiliated with Franchisee) and Franchisor's (and/or Franchisor's affiliates') obligations. No right or remedy which Franchisor may have (including termination) is exclusive of any other right or remedy provided under law or equity and Franchisor may pursue any rights and/or remedies available.

XVIII. POST-TERMINATION

Upon termination or expiration of this Agreement, all rights granted hereunder to Franchisee shall forthwith terminate, and:

A.          Franchisee shall immediately cease to operate the Restaurant under this Agreement, and shall not thereafter, directly or indirectly, represent to the public or hold itself out as a present or former franchisee of Franchisor.

B.          Franchisee shall immediately and permanently cease to use, in any manner whatsoever, any confidential methods, computer software, procedures, and techniques associated with the System; the mark "City Wok"; and all other Marks and distinctive forms, slogans, signs, symbols, and devices associated with the System. In particular, Franchisee shall cease to use, without limitation, all signs, advertising materials, displays, stationery, forms and any other articles which display the Marks, and shall immediately change all paint colors, remove Franchisor's proprietary or non-proprietary design items.

C.          Franchisee shall take such action as may be necessary to cancel any assumed name or equivalent registration which contains the mark "City Wok" or any other service mark or trademark of

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Franchisor, and Franchisee shall furnish Franchisor with evidence satisfactory to Franchisor of compliance with this obligation within five (5) days after termination or expiration of this Agreement.

D.          Franchisee agrees, in the event it continues to operate or subsequently begins to operate any other business, not to use any reproduction, counterfeit, copy or colorable imitation of the Marks, either in connection with such other business or the promotion thereof, which is likely to cause confusion, mistake or deception, or which is likely to dilute Franchisor's rights in and to the Marks, and further agrees not to utilize any designation of origin or description or representation which falsely suggests or represents an association or connection with Franchisor constituting unfair competition.

E.          Franchisee and its Controlling Principals shall promptly pay all sums owing to Franchisor. Such sums shall include all damages, costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees, incurred by Franchisor as a result of any default by Franchisee, which obligation shall give rise to and remain, until paid in full, a lien in favor of Franchisor against any and all of the personal property, furnishings, equipment, fixtures, and inventory owned by Franchisee and on the premises operated hereunder at the time of default.

F.          Franchisee and the Controlling Principals shall pay to Franchisor all damages, costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees, incurred by Franchisor in connection with obtaining any remedy available to Franchisor for any violation of this Agreement and, subsequent to the termination or expiration of this Agreement, in obtaining injunctive or other relief for the enforcement of any provisions of this Section XVIII.

G.          Franchisee shall immediately deliver to Franchisor all Manuals, software licensed by Franchisor, videos, records, files, instructions, correspondence, all materials related to operating the Restaurant, including, without limitation, agreements, invoices, and any and all other materials relating to the operation of the Restaurant in Franchisee's possession or control, and all copies thereof (all of which are acknowledged to be Franchisor's property), and shall retain no copy or record of any of the foregoing, except Franchisee's copy of this Agreement and of any correspondence between the parties and any other documents which Franchisee reasonably needs for compliance with any provision of law.

H.         Franchisee and the Controlling Principals shall comply with the restrictions on

confidential information contained in Section X of this Agreement and shall also comply with the noncompetition covenants contained in Section X. Any other person required to execute similar covenants pursuant to Section X shall also comply with such covenants.

I.          Franchisee shall also immediately furnish Franchisor an itemized list of all advertising

and sales promotion materials bearing the Marks or any of Franchisor's distinctive markings, designs, labels, or other marks thereon, whether located on Franchisee's premises or under Franchisee's control at any other location. Franchisor shall have the right to inspect these materials. Franchisor shall have the option, exercisable within thirty (30) days after such inspection, to purchase any or all of the materials at Franchisee's cost, or to require Franchisee to destroy and properly dispose of such materials. Materials not purchased by Franchisor shall not be utilized by Franchisee or any other party for any purpose unless authorized in writing by Franchisor.

J.          Upon execution of this Agreement, in partial consideration of the rights granted

hereunder, Franchisee acknowledges and agrees that all right, title and interest in the signs and menu boards used at the Restaurant are hereby assigned to Franchisor, and that upon termination or expiration of this Agreement, neither Franchisee nor any lien holder of Franchisee shall have any further interest therein.

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K. If Franchisee operates the Restaurant under a lease for the Restaurant premises with a third party or, with respect to any lease for equipment used in the operation of the franchised business, then, Franchisee shall, at Franchisor's option, assign to Franchisor any interest which Franchisee has in any lease or sublease for the premises of the Restaurant or any equipment related thereto. Franchisor may exercise such option at or within thirty (30) days after either termination or (subject to any existing right to renew) expiration of this Agreement. In the event Franchisor does not elect to exercise its option to acquire the lease or sublease for the Restaurant premises or does not have such option, Franchisee shall make such modifications or alterations to the Restaurant premises as are necessary to distinguish the appearance of the Restaurant from that of other Restaurants operating under the System and shall make such specific additional changes as Franchisor may reasonably request. If Franchisee fails or refuses to comply with the requirements of this Section XVIII.K., Franchisor shall have the right to enter upon the premises of the franchised business, without being guilty of trespass or any other crime or tort, to make or cause to be made such changes as may be required, at the expense of Franchisee, which expense Franchisee agrees to pay upon demand. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section XVIII.K to the contrary, in the event the lease is assigned to Franchisor, Franchisor hereby indemnifies and hold harmless Franchisee and any guarantors under said lease, for any breach by Franchisor or its successors or assigns from any liability arising out of the lease for the Restaurant premises from and after the date of the assignment of the lease.

L.         (1) Except as provided in Section XVIII.I., J. and M., Franchisor shall have the

option, to be exercised within thirty (30) days after termination or expiration of this Agreement, to purchase from Franchisee any or all of the furnishings, equipment (including any electronic cash register or computer hardware and software systems), signs, fixtures, motor vehicles, supplies, and inventory of Franchisee related to the operation of the Restaurant, at fair market value. Franchisor shall be purchasing Franchisee's assets only and shall be assuming no liabilities whatsoever, unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the parties. If the parties cannot agree on the fair market value within thirty (30) days of Franchisor's exercise of its option, fair market value shall be determined by two (2) appraisers, with each party selecting one (1) appraiser, and the average of their determinations shall be binding. In the event of such appraisal, each party shall bear its own legal and other costs and shall split the appraisal fees equally. If Franchisor elects to exercise any option to purchase herein provided, it shall have the right to set off (i) all fees for any such independent appraiser due from Franchisee, (ii) all amounts due from Franchisee to Franchisor and (iii) any costs incurred in connection with any escrow arrangement (including reasonable legal fees), against any payment therefor and shall pay the remaining amount in cash.

(2) In addition to the options described above and if Franchisee owns the Restaurant premises, then Franchisor shall have the option, to be exercised at or within thirty (30) days after termination or expiration of this Agreement, to purchase the Restaurant premises including any building thereon, if applicable, for the fair market value of the land and building, and any or all of the furnishings, equipment, signs, fixtures, vehicles, supplies and inventory therein at Franchisee's cost or fair market value, whichever is less. Franchisor shall purchase assets only and shall assume no liabilities whatsoever, unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the parties. If Franchisee does not own the land on which the Restaurant is operated and Franchisor exercises its option for an assignment of the tease, Franchisor may exercise this option for the purpose of purchasing the building if owned by Franchisee and related assets as described above. If the parties cannot agree on fair market value within thirty (30) days of Franchisor's exercise of its option, fair market value shall be determined in accordance with appraisal procedure described above.

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(3)         With respect to the options described in Sections XVIII.K and L(l) and (2), Franchisee shall deliver to Franchisor in a form satisfactory to Franchisor, such warranties, deeds, releases of lien, bills of sale, assignments and such other documents and instruments which Franchisor deems necessary in order to perfect Franchisor's title and possession in and to the properties being purchased or assigned and to meet the requirements of all tax and government authorities. If, at the time of closing, Franchisee has not obtained all of these certificates and other documents, Franchisor may, in its sole discretion, place the purchase price in escrow pending issuance of any required certificates or documents.

(4)         The time for closing of the purchase and sale of the properties described in Section XVlII.L(l) and (2) shall be a date not later than thirty (30) days after the purchase price is determined by the parties or the determination of the appraisers, or such date Franchisor receives and obtains all necessary permits and approvals, whichever is later, unless the parties mutually agree to designate another date. The time for closing on the assignment of the lease described in Section XVIII.K. shall be a date no later than ten (10) days after Franchisor's exercise of its option thereunder unless Franchisor is exercising its options under either Section XVIII.L(l) or (2), in which case the date of the closing shall be on the same closing date prescribed for such option. Closing shall take place at Franchisor's corporate offices or at such other location as the parties may agree.

M. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Sections XVIII.K. and L., if Franchisee operates the Restaurant from a premises that is subleased to Franchisee by Franchisor, upon termination (or expiration if Franchisee does not renew) of this Agreement, Franchisor shall have the right to take immediate possession of the assets of the Restaurant, including, any or all of the furnishings, equipment (including any electronic cash register or computer hardware and software systems), signs, Fixtures, motor vehicles, supplies, and inventory of Franchisee related to the operation of the Restaurant. Franchisor, shall have a lien against all such assets in the amount of any amounts due to Franchisor under this Agreement or any other agreement. Franchisor shall have the right to have such assets appraised at the lower of cost or fair market value of the used assets, and to acquire all right, title and interest to such assets, without conducting any public sale, by paying to Franchisee (or to any lender of Franchisee who has a lien holder interest in the assets) the difference between the appraised value and the amounts owed to Franchisor by Franchisee at the time of termination. If the lien on the assets from Franchisee's lender has priority over any lien of Franchisor, and the amount of the lien is in excess of the appraised value of such assets, Franchisor shall have the right to deal directly with Franchisee's lien holder, and to pay any amounts due to Franchisee directly to the lien holder. Franchisee agrees to provide all further assurances, and to execute all documents required by Franchisor or by law to lawfully effect such transfer, and to perfect Franchisor's security interest. Franchisor shall have the right to take such action without the execution of any further documents by Franchisee if Franchisee fails or refuses to comply with these further assurances.

N.         Franchisor shall be entitled to assign any and all of its options in this Section to any other

party, without the consent of Franchisee.

O.         Franchisee, at the option of Franchisor, shall assign to Franchisor all rights to the

telephone numbers of the Restaurant and any related Yellow Pages trademark listing or other business listings and execute all forms and documents required by Franchisor and any telephone company at any time to transfer such service and numbers to Franchisor. Further, Franchisee shall assign to Franchisor all Internet listings, domain names, Internet Accounts, advertising on the Internet or World Wide Web, websites, listings with search engines, e-mail addresses or any other similar listing or usage related to the Franchised Business. Notwithstanding any forms and documents which may have been executed by Franchisor under Section VII.I., Franchisee hereby appoints Franchisor its true and lawful agent and

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attorney-in-fact with full power and authority, for the sole purpose of taking such action as is necessary to complete such assignment. This power of attorney shall survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement. Franchisee shall thereafter use different telephone numbers, email addresses or other listings or usages at or in connection with any subsequent business conducted by Franchisee.

XIX. MISCELLANEOUS

A.         Any and all notices required or permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing and

shall be personally delivered or sent by expedited delivery service or certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, first class postage prepaid, or sent by prepaid facsimile, telegram or email (provided that the sender confirms the facsimile, telegram or telex by sending an original confirmation copy by certified or registered mail or expedited delivery service within three (3) business days after transmission) to the respective parties at the following addresses unless and until a different address has been designated by written notice to the other party:

Notices to Franchisor:               City Wok, LLC

2220 St. George Lane Chico, California 95926 Attention: President Facsimile: _________________

With a copy to:                         Harold L, Kestenbaum, Esq.

1320 Reckson Plaza, 14,h Floor, West Tower Uniondale, New York 11556-1320 Facsimile: (516)745-0293

Notices to Franchisee and

the Controlling Principals:         __________________________

Attention:. Facsimile:

Any notice shall be deemed to have been given at the time of personal delivery or, in the case of facsimile, telegram or telex, upon transmission (provided confirmation is sent as described above) or, in the case of expedited delivery service or registered or certified mail, three (3) business days after the date and time of mailing.

B.          This Agreement, the documents referred to herein, and the Attachments hereto, constitute the entire, full and complete agreement between Franchisor and Franchisee and the Controlling Principals concerning the subject matter hereof and shall supersede all prior related agreements between Franchisor and Franchisee and the Controlling Principals. Except for those permitted to be made unilaterally by Franchisor hereunder, no amendment, change or variance from this Agreement shall be binding on either party unless mutually agreed to by the parties and executed by their authorized officers or agents in writing.

C.          No delay, waiver, omission or forbearance on the part of Franchisor to exercise any right, option, duty or power arising out of any breach or default by Franchisee or the Controlling Principals under this Agreement shall constitute a waiver by Franchisor to enforce any such right, option, duty or

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power against Franchisee or the Controlling Principals, or as to a subsequent breach or default by Franchisee or the Controlling Principals. Acceptance by Franchisor of any payments due to it hereunder subsequent to the time at which such payments are due shall not be deemed to be a waiver by Franchisor of any preceding breach by Franchisee or the Controlling Principals of any terms, provisions, covenants or conditions of this Agreement.

D.          Whenever this Agreement requires the prior approval or consent of Franchisor, Franchisee shall make a timely written request to Franchisor, and such approval or consent shall be obtained in writing.

E.          Franchisor makes no warranties or guarantees upon which Franchisee may rely and assumes no liability or obligation to Franchisee or any third party to which it would not otherwise be subject, by providing any waiver, approval, advice, consent or suggestion to Franchisee in connection with this Agreement, or by reason of any neglect, delay or denial of any request therefor.

F.          If a Force Majeure event shall occur, then, in addition to payments required under Section XVII.A(3)(e), Franchisee shall continue to be obligated to pay to Franchisor any and all amounts that it shall have duly become obligated to pay in accordance with the terms of this Agreement prior to the occurrence of any Force Majeure event and the Indemnitees shall continue to be indemnified and held harmless by Franchisee in accordance with Section XV. Except as provided in Section XVII.A(3)(e) and the immediately preceding sentence herein, none of the parties hereto shall be held liable for a failure to comply with any terms and conditions of this Agreement when such failure is caused by an event of Force Majeure. Upon the occurrence of any event of the type referred to herein, the party affected thereby shall give prompt notice thereof to the other parties, together with a description of the event, the duration for which the party expects its ability to comply with the provisions of the Agreement to be affected thereby and a plan for resuming operation under the Agreement, which the party shall promptly undertake and maintain with due diligence. Such affected party shall be liable for failure to give timely notice only to the extent of damage actually caused.

G.          (1) EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THIS AGREEMENT, FRANCHISOR, FRANCHISEE AND THE CONTROLLING PRINCIPALS AGREE THAT ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE FRANCHISE, FRANCHISEE'S ESTABLISHMENT OR OPERATION OF ANY RESTAURANT UNDER THIS AGREEMENT (AND ANY AMENDMENTS THERETO) INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY CLAIM BY FRANCHISEE, OR ANY OF THE CONTROLLING PRINCIPALS, OR PERSONS CLAIMING ON BEHALF OF FRANCHISEE OR THE CONTROLLING PRINCIPALS, CONCERNING THE ENTRY INTO, THE PERFORMANCE UNDER OR THE TERMINATION OF THE AGREEMENT, OR ANY OTHER AGREEMENT BETWEEN FRANCHISOR AND FRANCHISEE, ANY CLAIM AGAINST A PAST OR PRESENT OFFICER, DIRECTOR, EMPLOYEE OR AGENT OF FRANCHISOR, INCLUDING THOSE OCCURRING SUBSEQUENT TO THE TERMINATION OF THIS AGREEMENT, THAT CANNOT BE AMICABLY SETTLED AMONG THE PARTIES SHALL, EXCEPT AS SPECIFICALLY SET FORTH HEREIN AND IN SECTION XIX.I., BE REFERRED TO ARBITRATION, THE ARBITRATION SHALL BE CONDUCTED THROUGH AN ORGANIZATION OR BODY EXPERIENCED IN THE ARBITRATION OF DISPUTES BETWEEN FRANCHISORS AND FRANCHISEES DESIGNATED BY FRANCHISOR. IF FRANCHISOR FAILS TO DESIGNATE AN ORGANIZATION OR BODY WITHIN A REASONABLE TIME AFTER THE DISPUTE HAS BEEN REFERRED FOR ARBITRATION (NOT TO EXCEED FIFTEEN (15) DAYS), ARBITRATION SHALL BE CONDUCTED BY THE AMERICAN ARBITRATION ASSOCIATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RULES OF THE AMERICAN ARBITRATION ASSOCIATION, AS AMENDED, EXCEPT THAT THE ARBITRATOR

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SHALL APPLY THE FEDERAL RULES OF EVIDENCE DURING THE CONDUCT OF THE HEARING SESSIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE ADMISSIBILITY OF EVIDENCE. IF SUCH RULES ARE IN ANY WAY CONTRARY TO OR IN CONFLICT WITH THIS AGREEMENT, THE TERMS OF THE AGREEMENT SHALL CONTROL. ONLY CLAIMS, CONTROVERSIES OR DISPUTES INVOLVING FRANCHISEE AND THE CONTROLLING PRINCIPALS MAY BE BROUGHT HEREUNDER. NO CLAIM FOR OR ON BEHALF OF ANY OTHER FRANCHISEE OR SUPPLIER, OR CLASS, REPRESENTATIVE OR ASSOCIATION THEREOF, MAY BE BROUGHT BY FRANCHISEE OR THE CONTROLLING PRINCIPALS HEREUNDER.

(2)         THE PARTIES SHALL AGREE ON AN ARBITRATOR WITHIN FIFTEEN (15) DAYS OF THE FILING OF ARBITRATION. IF THE PARTIES CANNOT AGREE ON A SINGLE ARBITRATOR, FRANCHISOR AND FRANCHISEE (OR CONTROLLING PRINCIPAL, AS APPLICABLE) SHALL EACH SELECT ONE (1) ARBITRATOR. IF THE PARTY UPON WHOM THE DEMAND FOR ARBITRATION IS SERVED FAILS TO SELECT AN ARBITRATOR WITHIN FIFTEEN (15) DAYS AFTER THE RECEIPT OF THE DEMAND FOR ARBITRATION, THEN THE ARBITRATOR SO DESIGNATED BY THE PARTY REQUESTING ARBITRATION SHALL ACT AS THE SOLE ARBITRATOR TO RESOLVE THE CONTROVERSY AT HAND. THE TWO ARBITRATORS DESIGNATED BY THE PARTIES SHALL SELECT A THIRD ARBITRATOR. IF THE TWO ARBITRATORS DESIGNATED BY THE PARTIES FAIL TO SELECT A THIRD ARBITRATOR WITHIN FIFTEEN (15) DAYS, THE THIRD ARBITRATOR SHALL BE SELECTED BY THE AMERICAN ARBITRATION ASSOCIATION OR ANY SUCCESSOR THERETO, UPON APPLICATION BY EITHER PARTY. ALL OF THE ARBITRATORS SHALL BE EXPERIENCED IN THE ARBITRATION OF DISPUTES BETWEEN FRANCHISORS AND FRANCHISEES. THE ARBITRATION SHALL TAKE PLACE AT FRANCHISOR'S CORPORATE OFFICES OR AT THE OFFICES OF THE AMERICAN ARBITRATION ASSOCIAITON NEAREST TO FRANCHISOR'S CORPORATE OFFICES. THE AWARD OF THE ARBITRATORS SHALL BE FINAL AND JUDGMENT UPON THE AWARD RENDERED IN ARBITRATION MAY BE ENTERED IN ANY COURT HAVING JURISDICTION THEREOF. THE COSTS AND EXPENSES OF ARBITRATION MAY BE ENTERED IN ANY COURT HAVING JURISDICTION THEREOF. THE ARBITRATORS SHALL BE REQUIRED TO SUBMIT WRITTEN FINDINGS OF FACT AND CONCLUSIONS OF LAW WITHIN THIRTY (30) BUSINESS DAYS FOLLOWING THE FINAL HEARING SESSION OF THE ARBITRATION. THE COSTS AND EXPENSES OF ARBITRATION, INCLUDING COMPENSATION AND EXPENSES OF THE ARBITRATORS, SHALL BE BORNE BY THE PARTIES AS THE ARBITRATORS DETERMINE.

(3)         NOTWITHSTANDING THE ABOVE, THE FOLLOWING SHALL NOT BE SUBJECT TO ARBITRATION:

(i)         DISPUTES AND CONTROVERSIES ARISING FROM THE

SHERMAN ACT, THE CLAYTON ACT OR ANY OTHER FEDERAL OR STATE ANTITRUST

LAW;

(ii) DISPUTES AND CONTROVERSIES BASED UPON OR ARISING UNDER THE LANHAM ACT, AS NOW OR HEREAFTER AMENDED, RELATING TO THE OWNERSHIP OR VALIDITY OF THE TRADEMARKS;

(iii) DISPUTES AND CONTROVERSIES RELATING TO ACTIONS TO OBTAIN POSSESSION OF THE PREMISES OF THE RESTAURANT UNDER LEASE OR SUBLEASE.

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(4)         IF FRANCHISOR SHALL DESIRE TO SEEK SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE OR OTHER EXTRAORDINARY RELIEF INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, INJUNCTIVE RELIEF UNDER THIS AGREEMENT, AND ANY AMENDMENTS THERETO, OR TO COLLECT MONIES DUE, THEN ANY SUCH ACTION SHALL NOT BE SUBJECT TO ARBITRATION AND FRANCHISOR SHALL HAVE THE RIGHT TO BRING SUCH ACTION AS DESCRIBED IN SECTION XIX.I.

(5)         IN PROCEEDING WITH ARBITRATION AND IN MAKING DETERMINATIONS HEREUNDER, THE ARBITRATORS SHALL NOT EXTEND, MODIFY OR SUSPEND ANY TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT OR THE REASONABLE STANDARDS OF BUSINESS PERFORMANCE AND OPERATION ESTABLISHED BY FRANCHISOR IN GOOD FAITH. NOTICE OF OR REQUEST TO OR DEMAND FOR ARBITRATION SHALL NOT STAY, POSTPONE OR RESCIND THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ANY TERMINATION OF THIS AGREEMENT. THE ARBITRATORS SHALL APPLY CALIFORNIA LAW AND THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT IN REACHING THEIR DECISION.

H.         WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIMS, CONTROVERSIES OR DISPUTES WHICH

ARE NOT FINALLY RESOLVED THROUGH ARBITRATION, OR AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED ABOVE, FRANCHISEE AND THE CONTROLLING PRINCIPALS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMIT THEMSELVES TO THE JURISDICTION OF THE STATE COURTS OF BUTTE COUNTY, CALIFORNIA AND THE FEDERAL DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA. FRANCHISEE AND THE CONTROLLING PRINCIPALS HEREBY WAIVE ALL QUESTIONS OF PERSONAL JURISDICTION FOR THE PURPOSE OF CARRYING OUT THIS PROVISION. FRANCHISEE AND THE CONTROLLING PRINCIPALS HEREBY AGREE THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS MAY BE MADE UPON ANY OF THEM IN ANY PROCEEDING RELATING TO OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR THE RELATIONSHIP CREATED BY THIS AGREEMENT BY ANY MEANS ALLOWED BY CALIFORNIA OR FEDERAL LAW. FRANCHISEE AND THE CONTROLLING PRINCIPALS FURTHER AGREE THAT VENUE FOR ANY PROCEEDING RELATING TO OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE BUTTE COUNTY, CALIFORNIA; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, WITH RESPECT TO ANY ACTION (l)FOR MONIES OWED, (2) FOR INJUNCTIVE OR OTHER EXTRAORDINARY RELIEF OR (3) INVOLVING POSSESSION OR DISPOSITION OF, OR OTHER RELIEF RELATING TO, REAL PROPERTY, FRANCHISOR MAY BRING SUCH ACTION IN ANY STATE OR FEDERAL DISTRICT COURT WHICH HAS JURISDICTION. WITH RESPECT TO ALL CLAIMS, CONTROVERSIES, DISPUTES OR ACTIONS, RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE RELATIONSHIP CREATED THEREBY, THIS AGREEMENT AND ANY SUCH RELATED CLAIMS, CONTROVERSIES, DISPUTES OR ACTIONS SHALL BE GOVERNED, ENFORCED AND INTERPRETED UNDER CALIFORNIA LAW.

I.          FRANCHISEE, THE CONTROLLING PRINCIPALS AND FRANCHISOR

ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THE PARTIES' AGREEMENT REGARDING APPLICABLE STATE LAW AND FORUM SET FORTH IN SECTION XIX.I. ABOVE PROVIDE EACH OF THE PARTIES WITH THE MUTUAL BENEFIT OF UNIFORM INTERPRETATION OF THIS AGREEMENT AND ANY DISPUTE ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR THE PARTIES' RELATIONSHIP CREATED BY THIS AGREEMENT. EACH OF FRANCHISEE, THE CONTROLLING PRINCIPALS AND FRANCHISOR FURTHER ACKNOWLEDGE THE RECEIPT AND SUFFICIENCY OF MUTUAL CONSIDERATION FOR SUCH BENEFIT AND THAT EACH PARTY'S AGREEMENT REGARDING APPLICABLE STATE LAW AND CHOICE OF FORUM HAVE BEEN NEGOTIATED FOR IN GOOD FAITH AND ARE PART OF THE BENEFIT OF THE BARGAIN REFLECTED BY THIS AGREEMENT.

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J.          FRANCHISEE, THE CONTROLLING PRINCIPALS AND FRANCHISOR

ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THE EXECUTION OF THIS AGREEMENT AND ACCEPTANCE OF THE TERMS BY THE PARTIES OCCURRED IN BUTTE COUNTY, CALIFORNIA, AND FURTHER ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THE PERFORMANCE OF CERTAIN OBLIGATIONS OF FRANCHISEE ARISING UNDER THIS AGREEMENT, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE PAYMENT OF MONIES DUE HEREUNDER AND THE SATISFACTION OF CERTAIN TRAINING REQUIREMENTS OF FRANCHISOR, SHALL OCCUR IN BUTTE COUNTY, CALIFORNIA.

K.         FRANCHISEE, ITS CONTROLLING PRINCIPALS AND THE FRANCHISOR

HEREBY WAIVE, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY RIGHT TO OR CLAIM OR ANY PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR OTHER DAMAGES (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOSS OF PROFITS) AGAINST THE OTHER PARTY, THEIR OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, SHAREHOLDERS, PARTNERS, AGENTS, REPRESENTATIVES, INDEPENDENT CONTRACTORS, SERVANTS AND EMPLOYEES, IN THEIR CORPORATE AND INDIVIDUAL CAPACITIES, ARISING OUT OF ANY CAUSE WHATSOEVER (WHETHER SUCH CAUSE BE BASED IN CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY, OTHER TORT OR OTHERWISE) AND AGREE THAT IN THE EVENT OF A DISPUTE, EITHER PARTY SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE RECOVERY OF ANY ACTUAL DAMAGES SUSTAINED BY IT. IF ANY OTHER TERM OF THIS AGREEMENT IS FOUND OR DETERMINED TO BE UNCONSCIONABLE OR UNENFORCEABLE FOR ANY REASON, THE FOREGOING PROVISIONS OF WAIVER BY AGREEMENT OF PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR OTHER DAMAGES (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOSS OF PROFITS) SHALL CONTINUE IN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT.

L.         This Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts, each of which when so

executed shall be an original, and all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument.

M. The captions used in connection with the sections and subsections of this Agreement are inserted only for purpose of reference. Such captions shall not be deemed to govern, limit, modify or in any other manner affect the scope, meaning or intent of the provisions of this Agreement or any part thereof nor shall such captions otherwise be given any legal effect.

N. Any obligation of Franchisee or the Controlling Principals that contemplates performance of such obligation after termination or expiration of this Agreement or the transfer of any interest of Franchisee or the Controlling Principals therein, shall be deemed to survive such termination, expiration or transfer.

O.         Except as expressly provided to the contrary herein, each portion, section, part, term and

provision of this Agreement shall be considered severable; and if, for any reason, any portion, section, part, term or provision is determined to be invalid and contrary to, or in conflict with, any existing or future law or regulation by a court or agency having valid jurisdiction, this shall not impair the operation of, or have any other effect upon, the other portions, sections, parts, terms or provisions of this Agreement that may remain otherwise intelligible, and the latter shall continue to be given full force and effect and bind the parties; the invalid portions, sections, parts, terms or provisions shall be deemed not to be part of this Agreement; and there shall be automatically added such portion, section, part, term or provision as similar as possible to that which was severed which shall be valid and not contrary to or in conflict with any law or regulation.

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P.         All references herein to the masculine, neuter or singular shall be construed to include

the masculine, feminine, neuter or plural, where applicable. Without limiting the obligations individually undertaken by the Controlling Principals under this Agreement, all acknowledgments, promises, covenants, agreements and obligations made or undertaken by Franchisee in this Agreement shall be deemed, jointly and severally, undertaken by all of the Controlling Principals.

Q.         All rights and remedies of the parties to this Agreement shall be cumulative and not

alternative, in addition to and not exclusive of any other rights or remedies which are provided for herein or which may be available at law or in equity in case of any breach, failure or default or threatened breach, failure or default of any term, provision or condition of this Agreement or any other agreement between Franchisee or any of its affiliates and Franchisor. The rights and remedies of the parties to this Agreement shall be continuing and shall not be exhausted by any one or more uses thereof, and may be exercised at any time or from time to time as often as may be expedient; and any option or election to enforce any such right or remedy may be exercised or taken at any time and from time to time. The expiration, earlier termination or exercise of Franchisor's rights pursuant to Section XVII of this Agreement shall not discharge or release Franchisee or any of the Controlling Principals from any liability or obligation then accrued, or any liability or obligation continuing beyond, or arising out of, the expiration, the earlier termination or the exercise of such rights under this Agreement.

R.         The term "Franchisee's Principals" shall include, collectively and individually,

Franchisee's spouse, if Franchisee is an individual, all officers and directors of Franchisee (including the officers and directors of any general partner of Franchisee) whom Franchisor designates as Franchisee's Principals and all holders of an ownership interest in Franchisee and of any entity directly or indirectly controlling Franchisee, and any other person or entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with Franchisee. The initial Franchisee's Principals shall be listed on Attachment C. The term "Controlling Principals" shall include, collectively and individually, any Franchisee's Principal who has been designated by Franchisor as a Controlling Principal hereunder. For purposes of this Agreement, a publicly held corporation is a corporation registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or a corporation subject to the requirements of Section 15(d) of such Act.

S.         Each reference in this Agreement to a corporation or partnership shall be deemed to also

refer to a limited liability company and any other entity or organization similar thereto. Each reference to the organizational documents, equity owners, directors, and officers of a corporation in this Agreement shall be deemed to refer to the functional equivalents of such organizational documents, equity owners, directors, and officers, as applicable, in the case of a limited liability company or any other entity or organization similar thereto.

T.         Except as expressly provided to the contrary herein, nothing in this Agreement is

intended, nor shall be deemed, to confer upon any person or legal entity other than Franchisee, Franchisor, Franchisor's officers, directors and personnel and such of Franchisee's and Franchisor's respective successors and assigns as may be contemplated (and, as to Franchisee, authorized by Section XIV), any rights or remedies under or as a result of this Agreement.

U. This Agreement shall not become effective until signed by the President or Chief Executive Officer of Franchisor.

V.         Franchisee understands and agrees that the System must not remain static if it is to meet,

without limitation, presently unforeseen changes in technology, competitive circumstances, demographics, populations, consumer trends, societal trends and other marketplace variables, and if it is to best serve the interests of Franchisor, Franchisee and all other franchisees. Accordingly, Franchisee

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expressly understands and agrees that Franchisor may from time to time change the components of the System including, but not limited to, altering the products, programs, services, methods, standards, forms, policies and procedures of that System; abandoning the System altogether in favor of another system in connection with a merger, acquisition, other business combination or for other reasons; adding to, deleting from or modifying those products, programs and services which Franchisee's franchised business is authorized and required to offer; modifying or substituting entirely the building, premises, equipment, signage, trade dress, decor, color schemes and uniform specifications and all other unit construction, design, appearance and operation attributes which Franchisee is required to observe hereunder; and changing, improving, modifying or substituting the Marks. Franchisee expressly agrees to comply with any such modifications, changes, additions, deletions, substitutions and alterations; provided, however, that such changes shall not materially and unreasonably increase Franchisee's obligations hereunder.

Franchisee shall accept, use and effectuate any such changes or modifications to, or substitution of, the System as if they were part of the System at the time that this Agreement was executed.

Franchisor shall not be liable to Franchisee for any expenses, losses or damages sustained by Franchisee as a result of any of the modifications contemplated hereby. Franchisee hereby covenants not to commence or join in any litigation or other proceeding against Franchisor or any third party complaining of any such modifications or seeking expenses, losses or damages caused thereby. Finally, Franchisee expressly waives any claims, demands or damages arising from or related to the foregoing activities including, without limitation, any claim of breach of contract, breach of fiduciary duty, fraud, and/or breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.

XX. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

A.         Franchisee acknowledges that it has conducted an independent investigation of the

business venture contemplated by this Agreement and recognizes that the success of this business venture involves substantial business risks and will largely depend upon the ability of Franchisee. Franchisor expressly disclaims making, and Franchisee acknowledges that it has not received or relied on, any warranty or guarantee, express or implied, as to the potential volume, profits or success of the business venture contemplated by this Agreement.

Initials:

B.         Franchisee acknowledges that Franchisee has received, read and understands this

Agreement and the related Attachments and agreements and that Franchisor has afforded Franchisee sufficient time and opportunity to consult with advisors selected by Franchisee about the potential benefits and risks of entering into this Agreement.

Initials:

C.         Franchisee acknowledges that it received a complete copy of this Agreement and all

related Attachments and agreements at least five (5) business days prior to the date on which this Agreement was executed. Franchisee further acknowledges that it has received the disclosure document required by the Trade Regulation Rule of the Federal Trade Commission entitled "Disclosure Requirements and Prohibitions Concerning Franchising and Business Opportunity Ventures" at least ten (10) business days prior to the date on which this Agreement was executed.

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Initials:

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused this Agreement to be executed by its duly authorized representative as of the date first above written.

FRANCHISOR:

CITY WOK, LLC

a Delaware limited liability company ATTEST:

________________________________                          By:_____________________________

Witness                                                                       Name:.

Title:

Accepted On:_

(the "Effective Date") FRANCHISEE:

By:_________________________

Witness                                                                       Name:

Title:, Date:

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CONTROLLING PRINCIPALS

Each of the undersigned acknowledges and agrees as follows:

1.          Each has read the terms and conditions of the Franchise Agreement and acknowledges that the execution of this guaranty and the undertakings of the Controlling Principals in the Franchise Agreement are in partial consideration for, and a condition to, the granting of this license, and that Franchisor would not have granted this license without the execution of this guaranty and such undertakings by each of the undersigned;

2.           Each is included in the term "Controlling Principals" as described in Section XIX.R. of the Franchise Agreement;

3.           Each individually, jointly and severally, makes all of the covenants, representations, warranties and agreements of the Controlling Principals set forth in the Franchise Agreement and is obligated to perform thereunder; and

4.           Each individually, jointly and severally, unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees to Franchisor and its successors and assigns that all of Franchisee's obligations under the Franchise Agreement will be punctually paid and performed. Upon default by Franchisee or upon notice from Franchisor, each will immediately make each payment and perform each obligation required of Franchisee under the Franchise Agreement. Without affecting the obligations of any of the Controlling Principals under this guaranty, Franchisor may, without notice to the Controlling Principals, waive, renew, extend, modify, amend or release any indebtedness or obligation of Franchisee or settle, adjust or compromise any claims that Franchisor may have against Franchisee. Each of the Controlling Principals waives all demand and notices of every kind with respect to the enforcement of this guaranty, including, without limitation, notice of presentment, demand for payment or performance by Franchisee, any default by Franchisee or any guarantor and any release of any guarantor or other security for this guaranty or the obligations of Franchisee. Franchisor may pursue its rights against any of the Controlling Principals without first exhausting its remedies against Franchisee and without joining any other guarantor hereto and no delay on the part of Franchisor in the exercise of any right or remedy shall operate as a waiver of such right or remedy, and no single or partial exercise by Franchisor of any right or remedy shall preclude the further exercise of such right or remedy. Upon receipt by Franchisor of notice of the death of any of the Controlling Principals, the estate of the deceased will be bound by the foregoing guaranty, but only for defaults and obligations under the Franchise Agreement existing at the time of death, and in such event, the obligations of the remaining Controlling Principals shall continue in full force and effect.

Additionally, with respect to the individual designated as Operating Principal, Operating Principal acknowledges that the undertakings by Operating Principal under this guaranty are made and given in partial consideration of, and as a condition to, Franchisor's grant of rights to operate the Restaurant as described herein; Operating Principal individually, jointly and severally, makes all of the covenants, representations and agreements of Franchisee and Operating Principal set forth in the Franchise Agreement and is obligated to perform hereunder.

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ATTEST:                                                                    CONTROLLING PRINCIPALS:

Witness                                                                       *Name:

Witness                                                                       Name:

Witness                                                                       Name:

Witness                                                                       Name:

* Denotes individual who is Developer's Operating Principal

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ATTACHMENT A

APPROVED LOCATION, ASSIGNED AREA, AREA OF PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITY AND OPENING DATE

1.         APPROVED LOCATION

Pursuant to Section I.B. of the Franchise Agreement, the Restaurant shall be located at the following Approved Location:

2.           AREA OF PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITY:

Pursuant to Section l.D. of the Franchise Agreement, the Area of Primary Responsibility shall be:

_______Refer to territory section of Attachment D, of City Wok, LLC'S_____________________

_______Development Agreement____________________________________________________

3.          OPENING DATE:

_______Within one 01 year of execution of Agreement__________________________________

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ATTACHMENT B

COLLATERAL ASSIGNMENT OF LEASE

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned ("Assignor") assigns, transfers and sets over to CITY WOK, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Assignee"), all of Assignor's right and title to and interest in that certain "Lease" a copy of which is attached as Exhibit A respecting premises

commonly known as _________________________________. This assignment is for collateral

purposes only and except as specified in this document Assignee will have no liability or obligation of any kind whatsoever arising from or in connection with this assignment or the Lease unless and until Assignee takes possession of the premises the Lease demises according to the terms of this document and assumes Assignor's obligations under the Lease.

Assignor represents and warrants to Assignee that it has full power and authority to assign the Lease and that Assignor has not previously assigned or transferred and is not otherwise obligated to assign or transfer any of its interest in the Lease or the premises it demises.

Upon Assignor's default under the Lease or under the "Franchise Agreement" for a City Wok Restaurant between Assignee and Assignor or in the event Assignor defaults under any document or instrument securing the Franchise Agreement Assignee has the right to take possession of the premises the Lease demises and expel Assignor from the premises. In that event Assignor will have no further right and title to or interest in the Lease but will remain liable to Assignee for any past due rental payments or other charges Assignee is required to pay Lessor to effectuate the assignment this document contemplates.

Assignor agrees that it will not suffer or permit any surrender, termination, amendment or modification of the Lease without Assignee's prior written consent. Throughout the term of the Franchise Agreement Assignor agrees that it will elect and exercise all options to extend the term of or renew the Lease not less than thirty (30) days before the last day upon which the option must be exercised unless Assignee agrees otherwise in writing. Upon Assignee's failure to agree otherwise in writing and upon Assignor's failure to elect to extend or renew the Lease as required Assignor appoints Assignee as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with the authority to exercise the extension or renewal options in the name, place and stead of Assignor for the sole purpose of effecting the extension or renewal.

ASSIGNEE:                                                                ASSIGNOR:

CITY WOK, LLC                                                        _________________________________

By:______________________________                        By:___

Name:___________________________                       Name:_

Title:____________________________                       Title:_

Date:                                                                           Date:

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CONSENT TO COLLATERAL ASSIGNMENT AND AGREEMENT OF LESSOR

The undersigned Lessor under the Lease:

(a)         Agrees to notify Assignee in writing of and upon Assignor's failure to cure any default by Assignor under the Lease;

(b)         Agrees that Assignee will have the right, but not the obligation, to cure any default by Assignor under the Lease within thirty (30) days after Lessor's delivery of notice of the default under section (a) above;

(c)         Consents to the Collateral Assignment and agrees that if Assignee takes possession of the premises the Lease demises and confirms to Lessor that it has assumed the Lease as tenant, Lessor will recognize Assignee as tenant under the Lease, provided that Assignee cures within the thirty (30) day period noted in section (b) above Assignor's defaults under the Lease; and

(d)         Agrees that Assignee may further assign the Lease to or enter into a sublease with a person, firm or corporation who agrees to assume the tenant's obligations under the Lease and is reasonably acceptable to Lessor and that upon that assignment Assignee will have no further liability or obligation under the Lease as assignee, tenant or otherwise, other than to certify that the additional assignee or sublessee operates the premises the Lease demises as a City Wok Restaurant.

Dated:

, Lessor

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ATTACHMENT C

STATEMENT OF OWNERSHIP INTERESTS AND FRANCHISEE'S PRINCIPALS

The following is a list of all shareholders, partners or other investors in Franchisee, including all investors who own or hold a direct or indirect interest in Franchisee, and a description of the nature of their interest:

Name                                                  Percentage of Ownership/Nature of Interest

In addition to the persons listed in paragraph A., the following is a list of all of Franchisee's Principals described in and designated pursuant to Section XIX.R. of the Franchise Agreement. Unless designated as a Controlling Principal, each of Franchisee's Principals shall execute the Confidentiality Agreement and Ancillary Covenants Not to Compete substantially in the form set forth in Attachment D (see Sections X.B(2) and X.C(4) of the Franchise Agreement):

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ATTACHMENT D

CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENT AND ANCILLARY COVENANTS NOT TO COMPETE

This Agreement is made and entered into this_____day of____________, 20___, between City

Wok, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Franchisor"),__________________("Franchisee")

and______________________("Covenantor").

RECITALS:

WHEREAS, Franchisor has developed a unique system (the "System") for the development and operation of retail restaurants under the name and mark "City Wok" ("Restaurants"), which mark is licensed to Franchisor under a perpetual license agreement; and

WHEREAS, the Marks and Trade Secrets provide economic advantages to Franchisor and are not generally known to, and are not readily ascertainable by proper means by, Franchisor's competitors who could obtain economic value from knowledge and use of the Trade Secrets; and

WHEREAS, Franchisor has granted Franchisee the limited right to operate a Restaurant using the System, the Marks and the Trade Secrets for the period defined in the franchise agreement made and

entered into on _______________, 20___("Franchise Agreement"), by and between Franchisor and

Franchisee; and

WHEREAS, Franchisor and Franchisee have agreed in the Franchise Agreement on the importance to Franchisor and to Franchisee and other licensed users of the System of restricting the use, access and dissemination of the Trade Secrets; and

WHEREAS, it will be necessary for certain employees, agents, independent contracts, officers, directors and interest holders of Franchisee, or any entity having an interest in Franchisee ("Covenantor") to have access to and to use some of all of the Trade Secrets in the management and operation of Franchisee's business using the System; and

WHEREAS, the System includes, but is not limited to, certain trade names, service marks, trademarks, logos, emblems and indicia of origin, including, but not limited to, the mark "City Wok" and such other trade names, service marks, trademarks, logos, insignia, slogans, emblems, designs and commercial symbols as Franchisor may develop in the future to identify for the public the source of services and products marketed under such marks and under the System and representing the System's high standards of quality, appearance and service and distinctive exterior and interior design, decor and color scheme and furnishings ("Marks"); proprietary sauces and soup concentrates; proprietary recipes and menu items; uniform standards, specifications and procedures for inventory and management and financial control; operations; quality and uniformity of products and services offered; procedures for management and financial control; training and assistance; and advertising and promotional programs; all of which may be changed, improved and further developed by Franchisor from time to time and are used by Franchisor in connection with the operation of the System ("Trade Secrets"); and

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WHEREAS, the Marks and Trade Secrets provide economic advantages to Franchisor and are not generally known to, and are not readily ascertainable by proper means by, Franchisor's competitors who could obtain economic value from knowledge and use of the Trade Secrets; and

WHEREAS, Franchisee has agreed to obtain from those covenantors written agreements protecting the Trade Secrets and the System against unfair competition; and

WHEREAS, Covenantor wishes to remain, or wishes to become associated with or employed by Franchisee; and

WHEREAS, Covenantor wishes and needs to receive and use the Trade Secrets in the course of his employment or association in order to effectively perform his services for Franchisee; and

WHEREAS, Covenantor acknowledges that receipt of and the right to use the Trade Secrets constitutes independent valuable consideration for the representations, promises and covenants made by Covenantor herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and obligations contained herein, the parties agree as follows:

Confidentiality Agreement

1.           Franchisor and/or Franchisee shall disclose to Covenantor some or all of the Trade Secrets relating to the System. All information and materials, including, without limitation, any manuals, drawings, specifications, techniques and compilations of data which Franchisor provides to Franchisee and/or Covenantor shall be deemed confidential Trade Secrets for the purposes of this Agreement.

2.           Covenantor shall receive the Trade Secrets in confidence and shall, at all times, maintain them in confidence, and use them only in the course of his employment or association with the Franchisee and then only in connection with the development and/or operation by Franchisee of a Restaurant for so long as Franchisee is licensed by Franchisor to use the System.

3.          Covenantor shall not at any time make copies of any documents or compilations containing some or all of the Trade Secrets without Franchisor's express written permission.

4.          Covenantor shall not at any time disclose or permit the disclosure of the Trade Secrets except to other employees of Franchisee and only to the limited extent necessary to train or assist other employees of Franchisee in the development or operation of a Restaurant using the System.

5.          Covenantor shall surrender any material containing some or all of the Trade Secrets to Franchisee or Franchisor, upon request, or upon termination of employment by Franchisee, or upon conclusion of the use for which such information or material may have been furnished to Covenantor.

6.          Covenantor shall not at any time, directly or indirectly, do any act or omit to do any act that would or would likely be injurious or prejudicial to the goodwill associated with the Trade Secrets and the System.

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7.         All manuals are loaned by Franchisor to Franchisee for limited purposes only and remain

the property of Franchisor and may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, without Franchisor's written consent.

Covenants Not to Compete

1.           In order to protect the goodwill and unique qualities of the System and the confidentiality and value of the Trade Secrets, and in consideration for the disclosure to Covenantor of the Trade Secrets, Covenantor further agrees and covenants as follows:

a.           Not to divert, or attempt to divert, directly or indirectly, any business, business opportunity, or customer of the Franchisee's Restaurant to any competitor of the Restaurant.

b.          Not to employ, or seek to employ, any person who is at the time or was within the preceding ninety (90) days employed by Franchisor, or any franchisee or developer of Franchisor, or otherwise directly or indirectly induce such person to leave that person's employment except as may occur in connection with Franchisee's employment of such person if permitted under the Franchise Agreement.

c.           Except for the Restaurant described in the Franchise Agreement, not to directly or indirectly, for himself, or through, on behalf of, or in conjunction with any person, partnership or corporation, without the prior written consent of Franchisor, own, maintain, operate, engage in or have any financial or beneficial interest in (including any interest in corporations, partnerships, trusts, unincorporated associations or joint ventures), advise, assist or make loans to, any business located within the United States, its territories or commonwealths, or any other country, province, state or geographic area in which Franchisor has used, sought registration of or registered the same or similar Marks or operates or licenses others to operate a business under the same or similar Marks, which business is of a character and concept similar to the Restaurant, including a restaurant which offers and sells Chinese cuisine.

2.           In further consideration for the disclosure to Covenantor of the Trade Secrets and to protect the uniqueness of the System, Covenantor agrees and covenants that for two (2) years following the earlier of the expiration, termination or transfer of all of Franchisee's interest in the Franchise Agreement or the termination of his association with or employment by Franchisee, Covenantor will not, without the prior written consent of Franchisor:

a.           Divert or attempt to divert, directly or indirectly, any business, business opportunity or customer of the Restaurant to any competitor.

b.          Employ, or seek to employ, any person who is at the time or was within the preceding ninety (90) days employed by Franchisor, or any franchisee or developer of Franchisor, or otherwise directly or indirectly induce such persons to leave that person's employment.

c.           Directly or indirectly, for himself or through, on behalf of or in conjunction with any person, partnership or corporation, own, maintain, operate, engage in or have any financial or beneficial interest in (including any interest in corporations, partnerships, trusts, unincorporated associations or joint ventures), advise, assist or make loans to, any business that is of a character and concept similar to the Restaurant, including a restaurant which offers and sells Chinese cuisine, which business is, or is intended to be, located within the Assigned Area or within a twenty-five (25) mile

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radius of the location of any Restaurant or food service facility in existence or under construction at any given time during such period.

Miscellaneous

1.           Franchisee shall make all commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that Covenantor acts as required by this Agreement.

2.          Covenantor agrees that in the event of a breach of this Agreement, Franchisor would be irreparably injured and be without an adequate remedy at law. Therefore, in the event of such a breach, or threatened or attempted breach of any of the provisions hereof, Franchisor shall be entitled to enforce the provisions of this Agreement and shall be entitled, in addition to any other remedies which are made available to it at law or in equity, including the right to terminate the Franchise Agreement, to a temporary and/or permanent injunction and a decree for the specific performance of the terms of this Agreement, without the necessity of showing actual or threatened harm and without being required to furnish a bond or other security.

3.          Covenantor agrees to pay all expenses (including court costs and reasonable attorneys' fees) incurred by Franchisor and Franchisee in enforcing this Agreement.

4.           Any failure by Franchisor or the Franchisee to object to or take action with respect to any breach of any provision of this Agreement by Covenantor shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of or consent to that breach or any subsequent breach by Covenantor.

5.          THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE INTERPRETED BY AND CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA, WITHOUT REFERENCE TO CALIFORNIA CHOICE OF LAW PRINCIPLES. COVENANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS HIMSELF TO THE JURISDICTION OF THE STATE COURTS OF BUTTE COUNTY, CALIFORNIA AND THE FEDERAL DISTRICT COURTS FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA. COVENANTOR HEREBY WAIVES ALL QUESTIONS OF PERSONAL JURISDICTION OR VENUE FOR THE PURPOSE OF CARRYING OUT THIS PROVISION. COVENANTOR HEREBY AGREES THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS MAY BE MADE UPON HIM IN ANY PROCEEDING RELATING TO OR ARISING UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR THE RELATIONSHIP CREATED BY THIS AGREEMENT BY ANY MEANS ALLOWED BY CALIFORNIA OR FEDERAL LAW. COVENANTOR FURTHER AGREES THAT VENUE FOR ANY PROCEEDING RELATING TO OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE BUTTE COUNTY, CALIFORNIA; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, WITH RESPECT TO ANY ACTION WHICH INCLUDES INJUNCTIVE RELIEF OR OTHER EXTRAORDINARY RELIEF, FRANCHISOR OR FRANCHISEE MAY BRING SUCH ACTION IN ANY COURT IN ANY STATE WHICH HAS JURISDICTION.

6.          The parties acknowledge and agree that each of the covenants contained herein are reasonable limitations as to time, geographical area, and scope of activity to be restrained and do not impose a greater restraint than is necessary to protect the goodwill or other business interests of Franchisor. The parties agree that each of the foregoing covenants shall be construed as independent of any other covenant or provision of this Agreement. If all or any portion of a covenant in this Agreement is held unreasonable or unenforceable by a court or agency having valid jurisdiction in any unappealed final decision to which Franchisor is a party, Covenantor expressly agrees to be bound by any lesser

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covenant subsumed within the terms of such covenant that imposes the maximum duty permitted by law as if the resulting covenant were separately stated in and made a part of this Agreement.

7.          This Agreement contains the entire agreement of the parties regarding the subject matter hereof. This Agreement may be modified only by a duly authorized writing executed by all parties.

8.          All notices and demands required to be given hereunder shall be in writing and shall be sent by personal delivery, expedited delivery service, certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, first class postage prepaid, facsimile, telegram or telex (provided that the sender confirms the facsimile, telegram or telex by sending an original confirmation copy by certified or registered mail or expedited delivery service within three (3) business days after transmission), to the respective parties at the following addresses unless and until a different address has been designated by written notice to the other parties.

If directed to Franchisor, the notice shall be addressed to:

City Wok, LLC 2220 St. George Lane Chico, California 95926 Attention: President Facsimile: _________________

With a copy to:

Harold L. Kestenbaum, Esq.

1320 Reckson Plaza, West Tower, 14th Floor

Uniondale, New York 11556

Facsimile: (516)745-0293

If directed to Franchisee, the notice shall be addressed to:

Attention: Facsimile:

If directed to Covenantor, the notice shall be addressed to:

Attention: _________________

Facsimile: _________________

Any notices sent by personal delivery shall be deemed given upon receipt. Any notices given by telex or facsimile shall be deemed given upon transmission, provided confirmation is made as provided above. Any notice sent by expedited delivery service or registered or certified mail shall be deemed given three (3) business days after the time of mailing. Any change in the foregoing addresses shall be effected by giving fifteen (15) days' written notice of such change to the other parties. Business day for

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the purpose of this Agreement excludes Saturday, Sunday and the following national holidays:. New Year's Day, Martin Luther King Day, Presidents' Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Columbus Day, Veterans Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas.

9.         The rights and remedies of Franchisor under this Agreement are fully assignable and

transferable and shall inure to the benefit of its respective successors and assigns. The respective obligations of Franchisee and Covenantor hereunder may not be assigned by Franchisee or Covenantor without the prior written consent of Franchisor.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have entered into this Agreement as witnessed by their signatures below.

FRANCHISOR: CITY WOK, LLC

a Delaware limited liability company ATTEST:

By:______________________________

_________________________________                       Name:___________________________

Witness                                                                       Title:____________________________

FRANCHISEE:

By:__

_________________________________                       Name:,

Witness                                                                       Title:

COVENANTOR:

_________________________________                        By:_

Witness                                                                       Name:

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ATTACHMENT E ELECTRONIC TRANSFER AUTHORIZATION

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AUTHORIZATION TO HONOR CHARGES DRAWN BY AND PAYABLE TO CITY WOK, LLC ("COMPANY")

Depositor hereby authorizes and requests________________________________________(the

"Depository") to initiate debit and credit entries to Depositor's D checking and D savings account (select one) indicated below drawn by and payable to the order of City Wok, LLC by Electronic Funds Transfer, provided there are sufficient funds in said account to pay the amount upon presentation.

Depositor agrees that the Depository's rights with respect to each such charge shall be the same as if it were a check drawn by the Depository and signed by Depositor. Depositor further agrees that if any such charge is dishonored, whether with or without cause and whether intentionally or inadvertently, the Depository shall be under no liability whatsoever.

Depository Name:.

City:_____________________________            State:________            Zip Code:.

Transit/ABA Number:                                                     Account Number:

This authority is to remain in full force and effect until Company has received written notification from me (or either of us) of its termination in such time and in such manner to afford Company and Depository a responsible opportunity to act on such request.

Depositor: (Please Print)

Date Signed

Signature(s) of Depositor, as Printed Above

Please attach a voided blank check, for purposes of setting up Bank and Transit Numbers.

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ATTACHMENT F POWER OF ATTORNEY (TELEPHONE)

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Telephone Nos.

IRREVOCABLE POWER OF ATTORNEY

STATE OF________________)

) COUNTY OF______________)

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS

That____________________________("Franchisee") does hereby irrevocably constitute and

appoint City Wok, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Franchisor"), true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent for Franchisee and in Franchisee's name, place and stead, to do or cause to be done all things and to sign, execute, acknowledge, certify, deliver, accept, record and file all such agreements, certificates, instruments and documents as, in the sole discretion of Franchisor, shall be necessary or advisable for the sole purpose of assigning to Franchisor all of Franchisee's right, title and interest in and to any and all telephone numbers of Franchisee's franchise and all related Yellow Pages, White Pages and other business listings, including, but not limited to, the execution and delivery of any Transfer of Service Agreement and any other transfer documentation required by the applicable telephone service company providing telephone services to Franchisee, hereby granting unto Franchisor full power and authority to do and perform any and all acts and things which, in the sole discretion of Franchisor, are necessary or advisable to be done as fully to all intents and purposes as Franchisee might or could itself do, hereby ratifying and confirming all that Franchisor may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue of this Power of Attorney and the powers herein granted.

During the term of this Power of Attorney and regardless of whether Franchisee has designated any other person to act as its attorney-in-fact and agent, no person, firm or corporation dealing with Franchisor shall be required to ascertain the authority of Franchisor, nor to see to the performance of the agency, nor be responsible in any way for the proper application of funds or property paid or delivered to Franchisor. Any person, firm or corporation dealing with Franchisor shall be fully protected in acting and relying on a certificate of Franchisor that this Power of Attorney on the date of such certificate has not been revoked and is in full force and effect, and Franchisee shall not take any action against any person, firm or corporation acting in reliance on such a certificate or a copy of this Power of Attorney. Any instrument or document executed on behalf of Franchisee by Franchisor shall be deemed to include such a certificate on the part of Franchisor, whether or not expressed. This paragraph shall survive any termination of this Power of Attorney.

This Power of Attorney shall terminate two (2) years following the expiration or termination of

that certain Franchise Agreement dated as of________________, 20___by and between Franchisor and

Franchisee. Such termination, however, shall not affect the validity of any act or deed that Franchisor may have effected prior to such date pursuant to the powers herein granted.

This instrument is to be construed and interpreted as an irrevocable power of attorney coupled

with an interest. It is executed and delivered in the State of_______and the laws of the State of

_______shall govern all questions as to the validity of this Power of Attorney and the construction of its

provisions.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Power of Attorney as of the day of________________, 20___.

FRANCHISEE:

By:_

Name:. Title:

STATE OF

COUNTY OF

.)

BEFORE ME, the undersigned authority, on this day personally appeared_________________,

_________ of ______________________, known to me to be the person whose name is

subscribed to the foregoing instrument, who acknowledged to me that s/he executed the same for the purposes and consideration therein expressed and in the capacity therein stated.

GIVEN UNDER MY HAND AND SEAL OF OFFICE this

day of

,20_

(SEAL)

Notary Public in and for The State of

My commission expires:

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ATTACHMENT G POWER OF ATTORNEY (TAX)

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Taxes IRREVOCABLE POWER OF ATTORNEY

STATE OF________________)

) COUNTY OF______________)

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS

That ________________, a ____________________ ("Franchisee"), does hereby irrevocably

constitute and appoint City Wok, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Franchisor"), true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent for Franchisee and in Franchisee's name, place and stead to do or cause to be done all things and to sign, execute, acknowledge, certify, deliver, accept, record and file all such agreements, certificates, instruments and documents as, in the sole discretion of Franchisor, shall be necessary or advisable for the sole purpose of obtaining any and all returns, records, reports and other documentation relating to the payment of taxes filed by Franchisee with any state and/or federal taxing

authority, including, but not limited to, the State Comptroller of the State of________, hereby granting

unto Franchisor full power and authority to do and perform any and all acts and things which, in the sole discretion of Franchisor, are necessary or advisable to be done as fully to all intents and purposes as Franchisee might or could itself do, hereby ratifying and confirming all that Franchisor may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue of this Power of Attorney and the powers herein granted.

During the term of this Power of Attorney, and regardless of whether Franchisee has designated any other person to act as its attorney-in-fact and agent, no governmental agency, person, firm or corporation dealing with Franchisor, if acting in good faith, shall be required to ascertain the authority of Franchisor, nor to see to the performance of the agency, nor be responsible in any way for the proper application of documents delivered or funds or property paid or delivered to Franchisor. Any governmental agency, person, firm or corporation dealing with Franchisor shall be fully protected in acting and relying on a certificate of Franchisor that this Power of Attorney on the date of such certificate has not been revoked and is in full force and effect, and Franchisee shall not take any action against any person, firm, corporation or agency acting in reliance on such a certificate or a copy of this Power of Attorney. Any instrument or document executed on behalf of Franchisee by Franchisor shall be deemed to include such a certificate on the part of Franchisor, whether or not expressed. This paragraph shall survive any termination of this Power of Attorney.

This Power of Attorney shall terminate two (2) years following the expiration or termination of

that certain Franchise Agreement dated as of_______________, 20___by and between Franchisor and

Franchisee. Such termination, however, shall not affect the validity of any act or deed that Franchisor may have effected prior to such date pursuant to the powers herein granted.

This instrument is to be construed and interpreted as an irrevocable power of attorney coupled

with an interest. It is executed and delivered in the State of________and the laws of the State of

________shall govern all questions as to the validity of this Power of Attorney and the construction of

its provisions.

City Wok/fa-2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Power of Attorney as of the day of________________, 20___.

FRANCHISEE:

., a

By:_ Name:. Title:

STATE OF

COUNTY OF

.)

BEFORE ME, the undersigned authority, on this day personally appeared_________________,

_________ of ______________________, known to me to be the person whose name is

subscribed to the foregoing instrument, who acknowledged to me that s/he executed the same for the purposes and consideration therein expressed and in the capacity therein stated.

GIVEN UNDER MY HAND AND SEAL OF OFFICE this

day of

_,20_

(SEAL)

Notary Public in and for The State of

My commission expires:

City Wok/fa-2

2


The original documents were scanned as an image. The original file can be downloaded at the link above.